最新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳.docx

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1、精品资料人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳........................................精品资料PEP八年级英语下册知识点归纳Unit1What’sthematter?重点：1.情态动词should&shouldn’t的用法；2.havea+疾病；3.反身代词的用法。难点：能询问并表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议。知识点：What’sthematter?怎么了？What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swron

2、gwithyou?你怎么了？haveacold=catchacold感冒haveastomachache胃痛haveasore+部位……痛(haveasoreback背疼)liedown躺下takeone’stemperature量体温haveafever发烧haveacough咳嗽takebreaks休息getanX-ray拍X光片awayfrom远离onthesideoftheroad在马路边........................................精品资料shoutforhelp大声呼救getoff下车

3、toone’ssurprise出乎某人意料thanksto多亏；由于intime及时（ontime准时）rightaway马上，立即getinto陷入getintotrouble陷入困境haveatoothache牙痛putone’sheaddown低头haveanosebleed流鼻血putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎gethitonthehead砸到头（注意v.+onthe+身体部位的表达方达）beinterestedin对……感兴趣Thereweremanytimeswhen…（when引导的定语从句）beused

4、todoingsth.习惯做某事takerisks=takearisks冒险becauseof因为in…situation处于……境地runout用光getoutof逃离ofimportance=important（of+n.=adj.）........................................精品资料beincontrolof管理makeadecision做决定giveup放弃nevergiveup绝不放弃Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.重点&难点：1.不定式作宾语、状

5、语和宾补的用法；2.could表建议时的用法；3.掌握短语：runoutof,takeafter,fixup,giveaway等；4.学会用will和wouldlike表达意愿。知识点：cleanup清洁Clean-UpDay清洁日citypark城市公园cheerup使振奋giveout分发，散发after-schoolstudyprogram课外学习活动putoff推迟makeaplan制定计划comeupwith想出，提出usedtodo曾经carefor照顾attheageof在……岁的时候tryout参加……选拔work

6、for为……工作，为……效力dreamcometrue实现梦想learntodo学习做某事........................................精品资料putup张贴handout分发callup呼吁，召集volunteerone’stimetodo志愿花时间做某事raisemoney募捐runoutof用光……takeafter=besimilarto与……相似fixup=repair修理giveaway捐赠setup建立disabledpeople残疾人afriendofmine亲密朋友beexcit

7、edabout对……感到兴奋Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?重点：学习并掌握could表提出请求和征求许可的用法，“Couldyoupleasedosth.?”“CouldIpleasedosth.?”难点：用所学知识在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可。知识点：dothedishes洗碗takeoutrubbish扔垃圾foldone’sclothes叠衣服sweepthefloor扫地........................................精品资料makeone

8、’sbed铺床cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅gooutfordinner出去吃饭stayoutlate在外面待到很晚getaride搭车workon从事finishdoingsth.完成做某事beenoughforsb.对某人来说是足