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1、1、术前访视（preoperativeinterview）①你好，我是手术室护士。Hello,Iamanurseofoperationroom.②手术前一天晚上10点钟后禁食、禁水。Youshoulddrinknothingafter10Pmlastnight.③手术前请换上病员服，摘掉手表和首饰，不要将贵重物品带进手术室。Pleaseputonhospitaldressandremovewatchandjewelry,Donottakevaluablethingstooperationroom.④请将您的x片和CT片带
2、到手术室，以供手术时医生做为参考。PleasetakeXrayandCTtooperationroomfordoctor'sreferenceduringoperating.2、接待病人（takeinpatient）①你生了什么病？What'swrongwithyou?②你知道自己要做什么手术吗？Doyouknowthetypeofyouroperation?③你知道自己手术部位吗？Doyouknowwhichofpartofyouwouldbeoperated?④你是做阑尾切除术吗？Wouldyourappendixb
3、ecut?⑤请把衣服脱下来。Putoffyourclothes,please.⑥请睡平，麻醉马上要开始了。Pleaseliedown,anaesthesiawillstartnow.⑦伸出你的手，我要给您注射了，当扎的时候可能会有些痛，请配合我。Spreadoutyourhand,I'llgiveyourinjection.TherewouldbesomepainwhenIpuncture.⑧Ifyouwanttosleep,pleaseloseyoureyesandrelax,that'sanesthesia,whic
4、hhelpyougothroughtheoperationsafely.如果你想睡觉，请闭上眼睛放轻松，那是麻醉，它会帮助你安全地度过手术。3、手术配合（cooperatetheoperation）①ProfessorLi,pleaseputontheoperatinggownandgloves,letmehelpyou.李教授，请让我帮助您穿上手术衣和戴上手套。②Whatsizeofgloveswouldyouneed?您需要什么型号的手套？③Doyouneedscalpelblade?您需要手术刀片吗？④Whatsi
5、zeofsilkthreadwouldyouneed?您需要什么型号的丝线？⑤Pleasepassmebloodvesselforceps.请递给我血管钳。⑥DoctorXU,pleasebindupthechild'sbleedingwoundwithgauze.许医生，请用纱布包扎这个孩子正在流血的伤口。⑦Doweneedtogiveherurethralcatheter.我们需要给她导尿吗？⑧Whatsizeofcatheterdoyouneed,whatabout16#?你需要什么型号的尿管，16号吗？⑨Plea
6、setakecareoftheelectricburn,don'ttouchtheskinaroundwound.不要触到切口以外的皮肤，以防电烧伤。⑩Theoperationnameissurgicalremovalofpartoftheprostate.手术名称是前列腺部分切除术。1、无菌技术（steriletechnique）①Cleaningoperationroomshouldbecompletelysterile.洁净手术间应该是完全无菌的。②Thedoctorperformsoperationwithste
7、rilizedsurgicalinstruments.医生用无菌手术器械做手术。③DoctorXU,pleasekeepyourhandsaboveyourwaistandkeepsterileequipmentonthetopofthetable.许医生，请保持你的手在腰以上，无菌物品在桌面上。④Don'tturnyourbackonanysterilearea,soasnottocontaminatethesterilearea.不要让你的背朝向任何无菌区域，避免污染它。⑤Ifyouwanttopasshimwith
8、sterileattire,facetoface,orbacktoback.如果你想穿着无菌手术衣穿过他，面对面或背对背。⑥Ifyourattirebecomeswet,pleasechangeit.如果你的手术衣打湿了，请换掉它。⑦DoctorXU,pleasesavewaytome,Ineedtogothere.
