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1、中考英语阅读理解训练及答案（四）【能力选练】A阅读理解PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish—sharkfinsoup,butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.Sowhydotheyeatthem?Dotheyrealizethatthey’rekillingawholesharkeachtimetheyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowt
2、hesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryy
3、ear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!31．SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.32．Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.33．Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.34．Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedin
4、thisindustryeveryyear.35．Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.【答案】31．A32．A33．A34．B35．A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了人们为了吃到鱼翅汤而杀死整条鲨鱼。鲨鱼处于海洋生物食物链的顶端，随着鲨鱼数量的减少，将给整个海洋的生物带来危险。所以作者呼吁人们拯救鲨鱼。31．A根据短文开头PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish—sharkfinsoup可知鱼翅汤在中国的南方受欢迎，故填A。32．A根据butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatshark
5、finsaregoodforhealth可知没有科学研究表明鱼翅汤对健康有好处，故填A。33．A根据Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.故填A。34．B根据Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.可知是70million头而不是50million鲨鱼，故填B。35．A根据短文最后的呼吁及鲨鱼减少给人类带来的危险，可知我们应该拯救鲨鱼，故填A。【难度】一般【能力选练】B中考阅读理解：一场可怕的暴风雨LastFridayastormsw
6、eptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying(摧毁)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwoh
7、undredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“Whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofu
