英语专业四级 作文开头结尾句

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1、文章开头句型1-1对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g.)[1].Whenaskedabout.....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.......ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.[2].Whenitcomesto....,somepeoplebelievethat.......Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothargume

2、nts/statements,but(Itendtotheformer/latter...)[3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widely/believed/held/acknowledgedthat....Theyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhether.....1-2现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论.e.g.[1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof(phenomenonof)...hascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconc

3、ern.[2].Recentlytheissueoftheproblemof/thephenomenonof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.[3].Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly.1-3观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g.:[1].Neverhistoryhasthechangeof…beenasevidentas...Nowhereintheworld/

4、Chinahastheissue/ideaof...beenmorevisible/popularthan...[2].Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/accept/(beaware)that...[3].Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitiontothenecessityto......Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof....[4].Perhapsitistimetoha

5、veafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat.......1-4引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g.:[1]."Knowledgeispower."suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople."Educationisnotcompletewithgraduation."SuchistheopinionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.

6、[2]."........."Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethose/this.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis"......".1-5比较法------通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g.:[1].Foryears....hadbeenviewedas...Butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.Withthegrowing...,people........[2].Peopleusedtothi

7、nkthat...(Inthepast,....)Butpeoplenowsharethisnew.1-6故事法----先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题.e.g.:[1].Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof/learnt....Thephenomenonof...hasarousedpublicconcern.[2].Ihaveafriendwho...Shou