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1、【自考答案】英美文学选读试题WithtenderMajestyQuestions.A.Identifythepoet.EmilyDickinsonB.Whatideadoesthepoemexpress?Theauthor’scontemporariescouldnotunderstandher,sosherestedherhopeonlatergenerations,andaskedthemtojudgehertenderly.C.Whydoesthepoetusedashesandcapital
2、lettersinthepoem?Thedashesarethesubstituteofthepunctuationandprovidefeelingofmusicandbetterrhythm.III.QuestionsandAnswers(24pointsinall,6foreach)28GiveabriefanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.Writeyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswer
3、sheet.45.WhatarethefeaturesofGeorgeBernardShaw’scharacterizationinhisplays?Hemakesthetrickofshowinguponecharactervividlyattheexpenseofanother.46.BrieflyintroduceBlake’sSongsofInnocenceandSongsofExperience.simplicitybelyingitsvisionarywisdom.Internatio
4、nallyrecognisedasamasterpieceofEnglishliterature,italsooccupiesakeypositioninthehistoryofwesternart.andaredefinitionsofconsciousnessthatrethinkMilton’sexistential-mythicstatesofcategoriesaremodesofperceptionthattendtocoordinatewithachronologythatwou
5、ldbecomestandardinRomanticism:childhoodisastateofprotectedinnocenceratherthanoriginalsin,butnotimmunetothefallenworldanditsinstitutions.Thisworldsometimesimpingesonchildhooditself,andinanyeventbecomesknownthroughchildhoodvitality,byfearandinhibition,b
6、ysocialandpoliticalcorruption,andbythe28manifoldoppressionofChurch,State,andtherulingclasses.Thevolume’sStatesaresometimessignalledbypatentlyrepeatedorcontrastedtitles:inInnocence,InfantJoy,inExperience,InfantSorrow;inInnocence,TheLamb,inExperience,T
7、heFlyandTheTyger.ThestarksimplicityofpoemssuchasTheChimneySweeperandTheLittleBlackBoydisplayBlake’sacutesensibilitytotherealitiesofpovertyandexploitationthataccompaniedthesatanicmillsoftheIndustrialRevolution.47.WhydoesSisterCarriebestembodyDreiser’s
8、naturalisticbelief?SisterCarriebestembodiesDreiser’snaturalisticbeliefthatwhilemenarecontrolledandconditionedbyheredity,instinctandchance,afewextraodinaryandunsophisticatedhumanbeingsrefusetoaccepttheirfatewordlesslyandinsteadstrive,uns
