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1、外侧椎间盘突出与内侧椎间盘突出的比较1.2016Feb;95(7):e2733.Publishedonline2016Feb18.doi:PMCID:PMC4998615ClinicalandRadiologicalCharacteristicsofLumbosacralLateralDiscHerniationinComparisonWithThoseofMedialDiscHerniation,MD,PhDand,MD,PhDMonitoringEditor:KazuoHanaoka.Authorinfo
2、rmation?Articlenotes?CopyrightandLicenseinformation?AuthorInformationFromtheDepartmentofPhysicalMedicineandRehabilitation(JHL)andDepartmentofNeurosurgery,WooridulSpineHospital,Seoul,Korea(SHL).Correspondence:JungHwanLee,DepartmentofPhysicalMedicineandRehabi
3、litation,WooridulSpineHospital,46-17Chungdam-Dong,Gangnam-Gu,Seoul,Korea(e-mail:j986802@hanmail.net).Abbreviations:MRI=magneticresonanceimage,NRS=numericratingscale.数字评定量表Theauthorshavenofundingandconflictofintereststodisclose.Thisisanopenaccessarticledistr
4、ibutedundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlikeLicense4.0,whichallowsotherstoremix,tweak,andbuilduponthework,evenforcommercialpurposes,aslongastheauthoriscreditedandthenewcreationsarelicensedundertheidenticalterms.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-
5、sa/4.0eceivedDecember29,2015ReceivedinrevisedformJanuary13,2016AcceptedJanuary15,2016AbstractLateraldischerniation(foraminalandextraforaminal)hasclinicalcharacteristicsthataredifferentfromthoseofmedialdischerniation(centralandsubarticular),includingolderage
6、,morefrequentradicularpain,andneurologicdeficits.侧椎间盘突出(孔的和额外的孔的)临床特点,不同于内侧椎间盘突出(中部和subarticular),包括年龄、更频繁的神经根疼痛,和神经损伤。Thisissupposedlybecauselateraldischerniationmechanicallyirritatesorcompressestheexitingnerverootordorsalrootganglioninsideofanarrowcanalmo
7、redirectlythanmedialdischerniation.这可能是因为侧椎间盘突出比内侧椎间盘更直接机械刺激或压缩现有神经根或背根神经节内狭窄的通道。Thepurposeofthisstudywastoinvestigateclinicalandradiologicalcharacteristicsoflateraldischerniationincomparisonwithmedialdischerniation.本研究的目的是探讨外侧椎间盘突出与内侧椎间盘突出的临床和放射学特征。The352s
8、ubjectsdiagnosedwithlocalizedlumbosacraldischerniationandfollowedupforatleast12monthsaftercompletionoftreatmentwereincludedanddividedintomedialandlateraldischerniationgroups,352例诊断为局部腰骶椎间盘突出和随访治疗至少12个月
