Risk of interstitial lung disease with gefitinib and erlotinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer_ A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

Risk of interstitial lung disease with gefitinib and erlotinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer_ A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

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1、Lung Cancer 83 (2014) 231–239Contents lists available at ScienceDirectLung Cancerjournal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/lungcanRisk of interstitial lung disease with gefitinib and erlotinib inadvanced non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review andmeta-analysis of clinical trialsLiang 

2、Shi, Junfang Tang, Li Tong, Zhe Liu ∗Department of Oncology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 P.R. Chinaa r t i c l ei n f oa b s t r a c tArticle history:Received 28 July 2013Received in revised

3、 form 24 October 2013Accepted 19 November 2013Keywords:Non-small cell lung cancerGefitinibErlotinibInterstitial lung diseaseRiskMeta-analysis1. IntroductionObjectives: Gefitinib and erlotinib are oral epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinaseinhibitors (TKIs) widely used in adva

4、nced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Interstitial lung disease(ILD) events have been described with these agents, although the overall risk remains unclear. We per-formed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the incidence and the relative risk (RR)associated with the use of

5、 gefitinib and erlotinib.Materials and methods: PubMed databases were searched for articles published from January 2000 toOctober 2012, and abstracts presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology and the EuropeanSociety of Medical Oncology meetings held between 2000 and 2012 were sea

6、rched for relevant studies.Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials with gefitinib and erlotinib in advanced NSCLCpatients. Summary incidence rates, relative risks, and 95% CIs were calculated using fixed-effects orrandom-effects models, depending on the heterogeneity of the incl

7、uded studies.Results: 15,618 patients from 29 randomized controlled trials were selected for this meta-analysis. Theoverall incidence for all-grade ILD events was 1.2% (95% CI, 0.9–1.6%) among patients receiving gefitiniband erlotinib, with a mortal

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