写作基本句型训练(二)

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1、写作基本句型训练（二）学习内容：so…that/such….that/inorderto…/inorderthat…/too…to…/…enoughtodo…教学步骤：Step1.学习下列句子并翻译成中文1.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tsayaword.2.ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.3.Heissocleveraboythateverybodylikeshim.4.Heissuchacleve

2、rboythateverybodylikeshim.5.Theirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyother.6.Othersthinktheearthgottoomuchhotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.7.Heranfastinordertocatchthetrain.8.Igetupearlyinorderthaticancatchtheearlybus.归纳出以上句型的意思：so…that:____________________________

3、_sothat:________________________such…that:__________________________enoughtodo:____________________too…to:____________________________inorderto/that:___________________Step2.学习难点1.so…+adj/adv…+that…:如此…以致…sothat…:引导目的状语从句（句中含有情态动词）引导结果状语从句（句中不含情态动词）Theygotsoexcitedthatthe

4、ycriedout.（结果：因此）ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.（目的：为了）2.…so+adj/adv+a+名词+that…=…such+a+adj/adv+名词+that….:如此…以致Myfatherwassohard-workingthathealwaysforgothismeals.=Myfatherwassuchahardworkingmanthathealwaysforgothismeals.=Myfather

5、wassohardworkingamanthathealwaysforgothismeals.3…to+adj/adv…+to:太…以不能Heistooyoungtolookafterhimself.Hegotuptoolatetocatchthefirstbus.注意：①此句型本身已含有否定意思，句中不需再另加否定词。如：Heistooyoungtocan’tlookafterhimself.(×)②如果too后面的形容词为happy,ready,willing,eager,anxious等表心理状态的词时，后面的动词表肯定：I’mju

6、sttooeagertoknowtheresult.我只是太想知道结果了。4.当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，so…that…=be…enoughtodo转换。当that引导的结果状语从句为否定句时，so…that…==too…to..==benot…enoughtodo例如：Heransofastthathecouldcatchthefirstbus=HeranfastenoughtocatchthefirstbusDavidwassocarelessthathedidn’tfindthemistakesinhistextpap

7、er.=Davidwastoocarelesstofindthemistakesinhistextpaper.=Davidwasnotcarefulenoughtofindthemistakesinhistextpaper.5.Inordertodo这个短语放在句子做目的状语。Inordertopasstheexam,hegoesoverhislessondayandnight.状语主谓宾Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.主谓状语归纳结构:Inordertodo,+句子（主+谓+宾）句子+inor

8、dertodo。Inorderthat+句子：表示“目的”Hegoesoverhislessondayandnightinorderthathecanpasstheexam.句子句子Hegot