张彤禾:中国工人的声音ted演讲词(英文完整版)

张彤禾:中国工人的声音ted演讲词(英文完整版)

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时间:2018-07-28

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1、Hi.SoI’dliketotalkalittlebitaboutthepeoplewhomakethethingsweuseeveryday:ourshoes,ourhandbags,ourcomputersandcellphones.Now,thisisaconversationthatoftencallsupalotofguilt.Imaginetheteenagefarmgirlwhomakeslessthanadollaranhourstitchingyourrunningshoes,orthe

2、youngChinesemanwhojumpsoffarooftopafterworkingovertimeassemblingyouriPad.We,thebeneficiariesofglobalization,seemtoexploitthesevictimswitheverypurchasewemake,andtheinjusticefeelsembeddedintheproductsthemselves.Afterall,what’swrongwithaworldinwhichaworkeron

3、aniPhoneassemblylinecan’tevenaffordtobuyone?It’stakenforgrantedthatChinesefactoriesareoppressive,andthatit’sourdesireforcheapgoodsthatmakesthemso.So,thissimplenarrativeequatingWesterndemandandChinesesufferingisappealing,especiallyatatimewhenmanyofusalread

4、yfeelguiltyaboutourimpactontheworld,butit’salsoinaccurateanddisrespectful.Wemustbepeculiarlyself-obsessedtoimaginethatwehavethepowertodrivetensofmillionspeopleontheothersideoftheworldtomigrateandsufferinsuchterribleways.Infact,Chinamakesgoodformarketsallo

5、vertheworld,includingitsown,thankstoacombinationoffactors:itslowcosts,itslargeandeducatedworkforce,andaflexiblemanufacturingsystemthatrespondsquicklytomarketdemands.Byfocusingsomuchonourselvesandourgadgets,wehaverenderedtheindividualsontheotherendintoinvi

6、sibility,astinyandinterchangeableasthepartsofamobilephone.ChineseworkersarenotforcedintofactoriesbecauseofourinsatiabledesireforiPods.Theychoosetoleavetheirhomesinordertoearnmoney,tolearnnewskills,andtoseetheworld.Intheongoingdebateaboutglobalization,what

7、’sbeenmissingisthevoicesoftheworkersthemselves.Hereareafew.BaoYongxiu:”Mymothertellsmetocomehomeandgetmarried,butifImarrynow,beforeIhavefullydevelopedmyself,Icanonlymarryanordinaryworker,soI’mnotinarush.”ChenYing:”whenIwenthomeforthenewyear,everyonesaidIh

8、adchanged.Theyaskedme,whatdidyoudothatyouhavechangedsomuch?ItoldthemthatIstudiedandworkedhard.Ifyoutellthemmore,theywon’tunderstandanyway.”WuChunming:”EvenifImakealotofmoney,itwon’tsatisfyme.Justtomakemoneyisnotenou

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