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1、RevisionI.用下列短语的正确形式填空。adaptto adaptfrom inotherwords makefunof afterall outofbreathkeepone’sword1)HehaspromisedtohelpyouandI’msurehe________________.2)Thisnovel____________________theRussianoriginalforradio.3)Don’tblamehimtoomuch.________,heisasmallchild.4)It’sbadmanner_____________thedisabledp
2、eople.5)Weransofastthatwewere____________.6)Heisquick__________newcircumstances.7)Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard— _____________,youfailed.II.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.他们请他走人,也就是说,他被解雇了。(inotherwords)2.我一路跑到学校,上气不接下气。(outofbreath)3.他有他的缺点,但总的说来,他是一个好孩子。(allinall)4.我不喜
3、欢别人在公共场合取笑我。(makefunof)5.发现自己的建议被拒绝了他很失望。(find+宾补)Grammar：动词不定式I.辨别下面不定式在句子中充当的成分:1.Itisgoodtohelpothers.2.Itismyambitiontomakesurethatthedisabledpeopleinourneighborhoodhaveaccesstoallpublicbuildings.3.MyambitionistoworkinthecomputerindustrywhenIgrowup.4.Idon’thavetimetositaroundfeelingsorryform
4、yself.5.Iamtheonlystudentinmyclasstohaveapetsnake.46.Abigcompanyhasdecidedtobuyitfromme.7.MyfellowstudentshavebeguntoacceptmeforwhoIam.8.Ihavehadtoworkhardtoliveanormallife.9.SomedaysIamtootiredtogetoutofbed.10.Wemustcallonlocalgovernmenttogivefinancialassistancetodisabledpeople.一.不定式在句中的功能1.作主语
5、:1)那样做是很幼稚的.Toactlikethatischildish.▲为避免句子出现“头重脚轻”现象，常用it做形式主语，将真正主语的不定式后置。e.g.要学好英语不是那么容易的。ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.2.作宾语他答应不把这事告诉任何人。Hepromisednottotellanyoneaboutit.▲常接不定式做宾语的动词有：afford,agree,aim,arrange,ask,attempt,begin,bother,care,choose,continue,dare,decide,demand,expect,fail,hate,ho
6、pe,learn,long,manage,mean,need,offer,plan,prefer,prepare,promise,prove,refuse,want,wish等.1)不定式有时和连接代词/副词构成宾语。①你记得哪一条路到那儿吗？Doyourememberwhichwaytogetthere?②下一步干什么你决定了吗?Haveyoudecidedwhattodonext?③我来问他怎么样开这机器。I’llaskhimhowtooperatethemachine.2)有时不定式由whether引起。Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcryaboutit.
7、3)feel,find,judge,make,think,believe,consider等动词后如果是不定式做宾语，补语是形容词(间或是名词)，常用it作形式宾语，把不定式后移。Ifinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.3.作宾语补足语:动词+宾语+带to的不定式①Fatherwillnotallowustoplayonthestreet.②Mybrotheraskedmetocleantheroomwithhim.4③常带
