英语英标和读音规则

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1、InternationalPhoneticSymbols英语英标和读音规则48个国际音标表元音12单元音长元音短元音[i:][ɑ:][ə:][u:][ɔ:][i][e][æ][ʌ][ə][u][ɔ]8个双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][au][əu][iə][ɛə][uə]辅音28个清辅音[p][t][k][f][θ][s][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]其它辅音[l][r][h][w][j]6Let’sle

2、arnsomerulesofpronunciation![i:]&[i][i:]Pleasekeepthiskeys.Peterreachedtheceiling.We'llneedthatcupoftea.Doyoufeedtheseanimalswithmeat?[i]Hissisterisill.Giveherapillifsheissick.ShefilledmydishwithfishMrSmithputhisfingerstohislips[e]&[æ][e]Theyaresellingpensandp

3、encils.Eastorwest,homeisbest.Lethimmentthedesk.Hesleptinaredandyellowtentinthedesert.[æ]Don’tstandunderthatladder.Thecrabcameoutthesand.Handsomeishandsomedoes.Theblackcatranaftertherat.[ə:]&[ə][ə:]Firstcome,firstservedHestartedthejourneyearlyonThursdayThenurse

4、saidshehadn’theardawordHerpurseismadeoffur[ə]HesentlettertohisfatherThedoctorsayshismotherwillbetterPeterhadhismealateighto'clockTheyneedyoungerbrother[u:]&[u][u:]Herdresswasbeautifulblue.I’dliketochoosethehotfood.TheteacherdividedthemintonewgroupsThebroomisto

5、odirty.[u]Thelorryisfullofwood.Heputsomesugarandmilkinthecoffee.Theybothstudyinthebushes.I’mlookingforabookaboutphilosophy.[ɔ:]&[ɔ][ɔ:]Don’twalkonthelawn.Mydaughtercaughtacold.Thereismoreroomonthefourthfloor.Iputmoresaltintothewater.[ɔ]Thereisagoodcoffeeshopin

6、thisarea.Igotalotofchocolatesonmybirthday.Tomgotalotofdotsonhispocket,ifhewantstowashoffthedots,hewilluseaportofhotwater.Shelostmypurseinwhichtherewerealmostfourhundreddollars.6[ɑ:]&[ʌ][ɑ:]HalftheclasslaughedloudlyMyauntisamasterofartsIstartedtoworkhardThat’sa

7、rathersmartcar[ʌ]ThefloodthathappenedonMondaycausedgreatdamageThereisnothingtoworryaboutMycousin’ssonwearsapairofsunglassesYourmotherasksyoutobuysomemutton[ei]Thecaketastesstrange.Pleaseholethehandrailtightly.Sheispaintingatrain.Ihaveanimportantdatetoday[ai]My

8、wifelikeswatchingmovies.Theteacherrepeatedninetimes.Couldyoufilethedocuments?Thechildiseatingrice.[ɔi]Youshouldavoidbeinglate.Hopeyouenjoyyourselvesintheparty.What'syourchoice?Heis