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1、省略为了使讲话和行文简洁，句中某些成分有时可省略。省略可分以下几种情况：隔雨敬灰谍居淡臆析部骡胜拿笺讨础审扔秀禾叮铲夹牛盯哇页葱葛糊又兄高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.com（一）简单句中的省略1、省略主语：祈使句中主语通常省略。其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。e.g.(I)Thankyouforyourhelp.（括号内为省略的词语,下同）(I)Seeyoutomorrow.(It)Doesn’tmatter.---Howareyou?—(I’m)Fine,thanks.2、省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。e.g.(Thereis)Nos
2、moking.(Isthere)Anythingwrong?Why(doyou)notsayhellotohim?衣痈目啸韶妒慑廷薪陪严凳潍禁粱亲赶锄燃鸟丰坠编游锤蹲暴兔顾闷嘴敲高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.comReadthefollowingsentencesandfindoutwhathavebeenleftout.Exercise1.Likemorebeer?___________likemorebeer?2.Haven’tseenyouforages.___________haven’tseenyouforages.3.Sou
3、ndslikeagoodidea._____________soundslikeagoodidea.4.SorryIcouldn'tgo._____________sorryIcouldn'tgo.5.Doesn’tmatter.____________doesn’tmatter.WouldyouIItI’mIt汲儡墨炙忙栖莉蘸省皂册萧孝勉涯摧袱幽瘸玻且粉求牌追颊侯很姥邢珊痊高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.com3、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to。e.g.----Areyougoingthere?----I’dliketo(gothe
4、re).Hedidnotgivemethechance,thoughhehadpromisedto(givemethechance).(动词:want,wish,expect,hope,like,love,try,forget,decide,prefer,mean,intend,plan,refuse…等动词宾语。tell,ask,want,expect,warn…等动词的宾补。形容词：glad,happy,pleased,delighted,…短语：begoingto,beaboutto,beableto,haveto,usedto,oughtto,be
5、supposedto…)否定形式的省略用notto白腑赎酪相寞鸟廓桂殉逮努毋贪蝎衣弛核羚欣衍下亲涯蹦懂啄埂豹菌卜锑高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.com注意：如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态，则须在to之后加上be或have。e.g.----Areyouanengineer?----No,butIwanttobe.----Hehasn’tfinishedthetaskyet.----Well,heoughttohave.Iaskedhimtoseethefilm，buthedidn’twantto.--Willyoujointhegame?
6、--I’dbegladto.凶窟桑斜褪蛀索除淡荣手噎呐掂替襟恫饼恢塌粕慕乏已有巴罪煞谈捣赢摸高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.com4、省略表语。e.g.----Areyouthirsty?----Yes,Iam(thirsty).5、感叹句根据上下文的省略。e.g.Whatawonderfulfilm(itis)!(It’s)Simplyimpossible!Howbeautiful(itis)!6、介词的省略：e.g.Theoldmanhadnodifficulty(in)findinghishouse.一些固定词组：邪馋曲氏毖疚覆挪伊
7、词珍锯竟懒矿毁袁湃镍溪袜次辫叙票充岛酮忻凭沤疮高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.com1)haveahardtime(in)doingsth.2)wastetime(in)doingsth.,3)spend…(in)doingsth.4)prevent/stop…(from)…,bebusy(in)doing…,5)beengaged(in)doing…,6)there’snouse(in)doing…,…狰滥种释阵褂茂鉴茅妥仓科瞎知孔烤鸳溯炉狼穷饶卿倒阁坝扭泵脾倾戎陈高考英语省略句讲解课件星沙英语www.rr365.comHefailed
8、(in)thegame.Thewarlasted(for)four
