汽车行业常用缩写

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1、GlossaryofTerms术语GlossaryofTerms术语AAR:AppearanceApprovalReport外观批准报告A/D/V:Analysis/Development/Validation分析/开发/验证A/D/V–DV:ADVDesignValidationADV设计验证A/D/VP&R:Analysis/Development/ValidationPlanandReport.Thisformisusedtosummarizetheplanandresultsforvalidationtesting.Addit

2、ionalinformationcanbefoundintheGP-11procedure.分析/开发/验证计划和报告A/D/V–PV:ADVProductValidationADV产品验证AIAG:AutomotiveIndustriesActionGroup,anorganizationformedbyGeneralMotors,FordandDaimler-Chryslertodevelopcommonstandardsandexpectationsforautomotivesuppliers.汽车工业行动集团AP:Advanc

3、ePurchasing先期采购APQP:AdvancedProductQualityPlanning产品质量先期策划APQPProjectPlan:Aone-pagesummaryoftheSGMAPQPprocessthatdescribesthetasksandthetimeframeinwhichtheyoccur.APQP项目策划AQC:AttributeQualityCharacteristic属性质量特性ASQE:AdvancedSupplierQualityEngineer先期供应商质量工程师BIW:BodyinWhit

4、e.Usuallythebaremetalshellofthebodyincludingdoorsanddecklidpriortopaintandtrim.白车身BOM:BillofMaterials材料清单BOP:BillofProcess过程清单BrownfieldSite:Anexpansionofanexistingfacility.扩建场地CMM:CoordinateMeasuringMachine三坐标测试仪Cpk:CapabilityIndexforastabileprocess过程能力指数CTC:ComponentT

5、imingChart(DREdocument)零部件时间表(DRE文件)CTS:ComponentTechnicalSpecifications零部件技术规范CVER:ConceptVehicleEngineeringRelease概念车工程发布DC:DesignComplete设计完成Defectoutflowdetection:AphraseusedintheSupplierQualityStatementofRequirementsthatreferstoin-processorsubsequentinspectionusedt

6、odetectdefectsinparts.缺陷检测DFM/DFA:DesignforManufacturability/DesignforAssembly可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA:DesignFailureModesandEffectsAnalysis.Itisusedtoidentifythepotentialfailuremodesofapart,associatedwiththedesign,andestablishaprioritysystemfordesignimprovements.设计失效模式和后果分析DPV:

7、Defectspervehicle每辆车缺陷数DR:DocumentationRequiredDR特性DRE:DesignReleaseEngineer设计释放工程师DV:DesignValidation设计验证E&APSP:Engineering&AdvancePurchasingSourcingProcess.工程&先期采购定点程序EP:E-Procurement电子采购流程ErrorOccurrencePrevention:AphraseusedintheSupplierQualityStatementofRequirement

8、sthatreferstopokeyokeorerror-proofingdevicesusedtopreventerrorsinthemanufacturingprocessfromoccurring.防错FTQ:Fi