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1、BasicPrinciplesofLandscapeDesignLandscapingbineselementsofartandsciencetocreateafunctional,aestheticallypleasingextensionofindoorlivingtotheoutdoors.Oneinitialpurposeoflandscapedesignistoblendman'stechnology(houseorbuilding)intothenaturalsurroundings.Tousthaveaentsandde
2、signprinciples.ElementsofArtElementsofartincludebutarenotlimitedtocolor,line,form,textureandscale.Theseelementsareneverindependentofeachother,butarycolorsarered,blueandyelloarycolors.Forexample,yelloaryandonesecondarycolor.Thesecolorsaryandsecondarycolors.Tintreferstoal
3、ightvalueandisacplishedbyaddingesforpracticalapplications.Threebasiccolorschemesaremonochromatic,analogousandplementary.Amonochromaticcolorschemeconsistsofdifferenttintsandshadesofonecolorandisseldomachievedinitspureforminthelandscape.Anexampleofaninpletemonochromaticco
4、lorschemeesbinecolors,ecouldincludegreen,blue-green,green-blue,blueandvioletblue.Thiscolorschemecouldbeachievedbyvaryingthefoliagecolorfromgreentoblue-greenorbyusingpyracanthaentarycolorschemesbinecolorsdirectlyacrossthecolorple,redandgreenentarycolors.Aplementarycolors
5、chememaybeachievedbyusingplantsesinoneareaofthelandscapeastheseasonschange.aticcolorschemeentarycolorfortheredbrickduringthesummer.Pyracanthaberriescolorsandlighttintslikered,orange,yelloakethehouseappearclosertothestreet.Coolcolorsanddeepshadeslikeblue,greenandblackrec
6、edeandcanbeusedtomakethehouseappearfartherfromthestreet.Coolcolorsarerestfulcolorsexpressactionandarebestusedinfilteredlightoragainstagreenordarkbackground.Colorcanbeusedtodirectattentioninthelandscape.Duetothisstrongcharacteristic,colorshouldbeusedcarefully.ustbegivent
7、oyear-roundcolornotjusttoseasonalcolor.Considerationmayalsobegiventothetimeofdayilyenjoymentofthisareaasthedaylighthourspassed.LineLineisrelatedtoeyemovementorfloentandtheentofleavesand/orsequenceofplantmaterialscreatelineinasmallareasuchasanentranceorprivacygarden.Stra
8、ightlinestendtobeforceful,structuralandstableanddirecttheobserver'seyetoapointfasterthancurvedlines.Curvedorfr
