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1、分类号UDC密级公开博士研究生学位论文武亿与乾嘉金石学申请人:朱添学号:1151745培养单位:文学院学科专业:中国古典文献学研究方向:古籍整理研究指导教师:李先耕教授完成日期:2018年3月1日武亿与乾嘉金石学WuYiandEpigraphyintheReignofEmperorQianlongandJiaqing中文摘要中国传统的金石学研究,在清代乾隆、嘉庆两朝达到顶峰,涌现出众多金石大家。他们搜访碑石、收藏拓片、编制碑目、释录碑铭、考证经史等,使金石学研究不断丰富和深入,武亿就是其中之一。武亿(1745-1799),
2、字虚谷,号小石,又号半石山人,河南偃师人。一生致力于金石的搜访与研究,所著《金石三跋》《授堂金石文字续跋》《偃师金石记》《安阳金石录》等金石学著述,皆以考证详实精当著称。本文以“知人论世”为基本原则,采用文献描述与历史考据相结合的方法,通过对武亿及其师友的著述、往来信件、图卷、日记等史料的收集和整理,分析武亿的家世、生平、交游,对其治学品格和学术志趣的影响。总结乾嘉学术环境下,武亿金石学研究的思想和方法,进而全面展示武亿金石学研究的学术价值,确立其在清代金石学术史的应有地位。关键词:武亿;金石学;乾嘉学派IAbstract
3、EpigraphyreachedapeakduringthereignofEmperorQianlongandJiaqingintheQingDynasty.Thereweremanyoutstandingepigraphistswhosearchedandvisitedstonesteles,collectedrubbings,compiledtabletcatalogues,readandrecordedinscriptions,andverifiedthehistoryofclassicsandsoon.WuYiwa
4、soneoftheepigraphistswhoenrichedanddeepenedtheliteratureresearchofepigraphy.WuYi(1745-1799),whosestylenameis“Xugu”,pseudonym(hao)“Xiaoshi”or“BanshiShanren”,whowasborninYanshiinHenanProvince.Hedevotedhiswholelifetothesearchofstoneandhisresearch.Hisworksonepigraphy,
5、suchas:“JinshiSanba”,“ShoutangJinshiWenziXuba”,“YanshiJinshiJi”,“AnyangJinshiLu”,etc..Allarewellknownfortheirinfluentialdetailedandaccurateresearch.Basedonthebasicprincipleof“knowingpeopleanddiscussingtheworld”,thispaperadoptsthemethodofcombiningtheliteraturedescr
6、iptionwiththehistoricaltextualresearchtocollectandsorttheworks,correspondence,picturesanddiariesofWuYiandhisteachersandfriends,describingWuYi’sfamilyandthenetworkofhisteachersandfriendsandexplainingthereasonsfortheformationofWuYi’sacademiccharacter.Thispapertriest
7、osumuphisideasandmethodsonepigraphy,showitsacademicvalueinanall-roundwayandestablishitspositionintheacademichistoryofQingDynasty.Keywords:WuYi;Epigraphy;Qian-jiaSchoolII目录中文摘要.........................................................................................
8、..................................IAbstract.............................................................................................................