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【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAsweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities(群落)together.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(链).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(消费者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplants.Therearefourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsotheranimals.Anherbivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsplants.Anomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.Lookatthepicture.Itisanexampleofafoodchain.Thefoodchainshowstheorderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.See?Aleafisfoodforagrasshopper,whichthenbecomesfoodforahungrymouse.Themouseisfoodforasnake.Thesnakeiseatenbyaneagle.Inthisway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Themainideaofthepassageis“Fourkindsofconsumers”.52.Theunderlinedword“scavenger”meansinChinese“腐生动物”.53.Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.54.Allkindsofanimalssharetheirlivingplaceswithothers.55.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon’tneedtoeatfood.51.F52.T53.T54.F55.F【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A。错误的涂B。WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.ThebestrunnerWehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClasstwocamefirstbytwoseconds.Nextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreinteresting!Whowillbethebestrunner?Iwonder.Goodbye,Mr.White!OurEnglishteacher,Mr.White,hasfisnishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallhishardworkandwishhimagoodjourneyhome.Wewillmissyou,Mr.White!71.YouarewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.72.LiYuwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceyesterday.73.YangLiuwasthebestrunnerlastyear.74.Mr.WhitewillteachusEnglishfortwoyearsatourschool.75.We’llalwaysrememberMr.White’slivelyandinterestingteaching.76.D71．A72．A 73．B74．B75．A【2015湖南邵阳】A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题2分) AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearemanyreasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputers.It’spossibleformanyofthemtoshopthroughtheInternet.Second,peoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylike.Third,peoplecanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop.Itcansavethemmuchtime.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,manypeoplecan’trefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethiskindofwaytodoshopping.Theycanonlyseethepicturesonthecomputer.Theycan’tknowtheproductswell.Peoplecan’tenjoythepleasureofshoppinginthelargesupermarketsorthewonderfulshoppingcenters.DoyoulikeshoppingthroughtheInternet?Whatdoyouthinkofit?41.ManypeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternet.42.Fewpeoplehavetheirowncomputersthesedays.43.PeoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthatthelikethroughtheInternet.44.ItwilltakepeoplemoretimetobuythingsthroughtheInternet/.45.Somepeopledon’tlikeshoppingthroughtheInternet.41.T42.F43.T44.F45.T【2015湖南益阳】A）判断正误（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）MissKatetaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“Now,IhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephone,andatthesametimeyouwere80metersaway,andwerelisteningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”Aboyatonceanswered,“Yourbrother,MissKate,becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves(声波).“That’sverygood.”MissKatesaid,butthenJennysaid,“Idon’tagree.Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecauseitis11o’clockhere,it’sonlyeighto’clockinLosAngeles.”46.MissKatewasaphysicsteacher.47.Allherstudentsunderstoodherlesson.48.Theboy’sanswerwasnotcorrect.49.Theboy’sanswerwasjustwhatKatewantedherstudentstoknow.50.Jennythoughttheboy’sreasonwaswrongbecauseshefoundLosAngelesTimewasthreehoursearlierthanNewYorkTime.46.T47.F48.F49.T50.T（A）【2015湖南衡阳】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。（共5小题，计10分）Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterfly inagarden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn’tsucceed.Justthenamencameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly?”Isaidinnocently(天真的),“Ilikeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)hard.“You’rehurtingme.”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain,”hesaidwithamischievous(不怀好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更紧的).“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I’mhurting,”Isaidandstartedcrying.“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(强加于)onthebutterfly.”Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.“Ifyoucaughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon’tdothisandletitgo.”Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheardandwentaway.SoIdidn’tcatchthebutterflyanymore.SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifithappenstome?”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.41.Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagardenwhenhemetaman.42.Themanheldthewriter’swristtoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.43.Thewriterstartedcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.44.Afterthemanleft,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.45.Theman’sbehaviorhadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.41.T42.F43.T44.F45.T【2015湖南娄底】第一节判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。（共5小题，计10分）PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish—sharkfinsoup,butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.Sowhydotheyeatthem?Dotheyrealizethatthey’rekillingawholesharkeachtimetheyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!41.SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.42.Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.43.Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.44.Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.45.Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.41.B42.A43.A44.B45.A【2015湖南郴州】III.阅读技能（四个部分，共25小题，计45分）第一节阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。（共5小题，计5分）Whataremost14-year-oldboysdoing?Goingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirhomework.ButlifeismuchmorecolorfulfortheyoungTFBOYSmembers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2013.ItsnameisTheFightingBoys.Ithasthreemembers,WangJunkai,WanghuanandYiYangqianxi.WangJunkai,thegroupleader,is15yearsold.Theothertwoboysareboth14yearsold.Thethreeyoungsingersaresoexcellentthattheyshowthemselvestothousandsofpeople.They havemadethreealbums(相册)andwontwosingingawards(奖).Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersarestilljuniorschoolstudents.Duringtheweekdaystheystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmates.Onweekendsandholidaystheyhavingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainings.Infans’eyes,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage(形象).Mostoftheirfansarealsoteenagers.“Weareofsimilarage,”teenssay,“Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!”41.TFBOYSisasingers’group.42.WangJunkaiistheyoungestofthethreeboys.43.TFBOYShasmadethirteenalbumsandwontwelvesingingawards.44.TFBOYShavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainingsintheirsparetime.45.ManyteenagersloveTFBOYSandtheirsongs.41.T42.F43.F44.T45.T
