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1、1.表示时间的介词*at表示“在……时刻”,与具体的钟点搭配使用,如:Weopenatsevenandcloseatten.Westartworkat8o’clock.*from…to表示“从……到”,from…till表示“从……直到……为止”,between…and表示“在……之间”,都用于表示某一段时间。如:WeopenfromMondaytoFriday.(我们星期一到星期五都开放。)WeopenfromMaytillSeptember.(我们五月份开始开放,直到九月份闭馆。)Weopenbetweense
2、venandten.(我们开放时间为七点到十点之间。)*on表示“在……时候”,与日期、星期搭配使用。如:IleaveonMonday25thNovember.HeplaysfootballonFriday.*in表示“在……期间”,与具体的年代、月份、季节或一天中的某个时段搭配使用。如:Thepostmancomesinthemorning(s)andintheafternoon(s).邮递员每天上午和下午来送信。注意:onMonday与onMondays意义不完全相同。onMonday有两个意思,第一表示特指的
3、某个星期一,第二表示每逢星期一;而onMondays只表示每逢星期一。*注意:具体某天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on,如:TheywillhavedinnertogetheronSundayevening.*注意:以下名词与介词的固定搭配:Mychildrenplayinthestreetinthedaytime.(在白天)Icanhearthecarsatnight.(在晚上)Igotomymother’shouseattheweekend.(在周末)Igotomymother’shouseontheweeken
4、d.(美式英语)Iplaytennisatweekends.(每逢周末)DotheEX.onP166.2.时间表达法this/next/the…after可以表达时间,如:thismonth(这个月)/nextmonth(下个月)/themonthafternext(下下个月)thisTuesday/nextTuesday/theTuesdayafternextthisweek/nextweek/theweekafternextthisyear/nextyear/theyearafternexttoday/tomo
5、rrow/thedayaftertomorrow注意:thenextday表示过去的时间,意为“第二天”而不是明天,常常用在间接引语里。2.疑问词Who,whom,whose,which,what,where,when,why,how(howmany,howmuch,howold,howlong,howfar,howoften,howsoon,howbig)Who---主格Whoishe?Whom---宾格Whomdoyoutalkwith?Whose---定语Whosebookisthis?Which---哪个,
6、哪些(有限定的选择范围)Whichmuseumdoyouwanttogoto?What--什么,什么样的(没有限定的选择范围)WhatdoesJimoftendoonMonday?Xiaoyan:I’vegotmyfitnessprogramfromthegymforthismonth.Mary:⑴classdoyouhavetomorrow,Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan:Tomorrow-Tuesday-Ihaven’tgotaclass.Idogym.Mary:⑵doyoudogymwith?Xiaoyan:
7、Nobody,Idotwogymsessionsonmyownaweek.Mary:So,⑶areyourclasses?Xiaoyan:Thismonth,IdoaerobicsonSaturdaysandTaiChionMondays.Mary:And⑷doyoudonextmonth?Xiaoyan:Idothreegymsessions,butIdon’tdoTaiChi–thereisn’taclass.Mary:⑸isn’tthereaclass?Xiaoyan:Thetrainerisonholida
8、y.Butitstartsagainthemonthafternext.So,themonthafternext,IdotwogymsessionsagainandIdoTaiChi.Mary:Well.Goodluck!Enjoyyourself!WhichWhowhenwhatWhy3.社交书信P174写信人姓名地址日期Dearxx,----------