高考完型填空熟词生义整理

《高考完型填空熟词生义整理》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、.英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表序号单词熟义生义学习要点1across横过;越过1、到、在对面（adv/prep）Helivesacrossthestreet.他住在街对面。thehouseacrossthestreet街道对面的房子2、宽（adv）Theriveris50metresacross.河宽50米。Thetreemeasures50cmacross.2add增加，加起来接着说,补充说Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.我还要补充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。3address

2、地址；住址(n)1、演说;正式讲演anaddressofwelcome欢迎词2、对...讲演或发表演说(vt)addressameeting向大会发表演说addressthewholenation向全国发表演说addressedmeinlowtones.低声与我交谈3、称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼HowshallIaddressyou?我应当怎样称呼您呢?Don'taddressmeas‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。4、写姓名地址(vt)addresstheletter/envelope在信上写地址TheenvelopeisaddressedtoJackJohnson,

3、Esq.信封上写着杰克·约翰逊先生收。4admit承认1、准许进入Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。beadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity被北京大学录取2、接[容]纳；容许Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.这座电影院大约可坐2000人。Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。5

4、afford担负得起费用抽得出(时间)Hecan'taffordanhourforlunch.他抽不出一小时吃午饭Ican'taffordthreeweeksawayfromwork.我无法丢下工作三星期。6against反对,逆着,倚靠着,1、与…成对照againstadarkbackground与黑色背景成对照;Thepicturelooksbetteragainstthelightwall.这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。2、防备；防御againstthecold防冷againstarainyday防备雨天Wearealltakingmedicineagains

5、ttheflu.我们都在服药预防流感。bepreparedagainstwarandnaturaldisasters备战备荒7air空气,天空1、发表(意见等)airone'sviews发表意见使通风,使通气Sheairedtheroombyopeningthewindow.她打开窗子使房间通风。8allow允许，准许给予；使得到allowedhim￡1000forexpenses给他每年1000英镑的开销容许(of)allowofnoexcuse不容辩解Thesituationsallowofnoexcuse.形势不容许拖延;形势刻不容缓。....体谅;考虑到;顾

6、及(for)Wemustallowforhisyouth.我们应当体谅他年轻。酌留；预计allow10%forinflation允许10%的通货膨胀allow15minutesfordelay预留15分钟以防耽搁9alone单独地,独自地[用在名词或代词之后]只有,唯有,仅仅Smithaloneknewwhathappened.只有史密斯知道发生了什么事。Thekeyalonewillopenthedoor.只有这把钥匙能开这个门。10attend出席，参加侍侯，照应,与on/upon连用)attendtheverysickpatients照应重病人attendon

7、/uponaverysickman处理、料理（与to连用）attendtotheproblem11beat连续击打,揍击败,战胜（用于比赛中）beatsbatthetabletennismatch规律性地拍击tobeatadrum击鼓Theheartbeats.心脏跳动。Mypulsebeatsnormally.我脉搏正常。搅拌tobeateggs打鸡蛋1、鼓(翼)Thebirdbeatitswings.鸟扑打翅膀。12beyond超出、超过[表示范围,限度]1、除…以外[常用于否定句和疑问句]askedfornothingbeyondpeaceandquiet