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1、“Withoutgrammarverylittlecanbeconveyed,withoutvocabulary nothingcanbeconveyed.”EnglishLexicology(I)EnglishLexicology(I)2unilateral,bilateral,trilateral,multilateralmonogamy,polygamyinflexible,imbalance,irrational,illegaldownload,copyright,motherwit,greenwealthWesummeredinQingdaolastye
2、ar.EnglishLexicology(I)3skate,skim,skin,ski,sketch,skidThisfoxgoeswellwithyourcap.Heistoofondofbottles.blue-collarworkers,white-collarworkers,gray-collarworkers,pink-collarworkers,gold-collarworkersforbiddenfruitsThequestionwasliketheSphinx’sriddletothemYourAdam’sappleisnotapparentast
3、imidasarabbit;agreenhandEnglishLexicology(I)4It’sadifficultoperation.IdothinkAdamisquick.asheetofpaper;awhitepaper,atermpaper;today’spaper,examinationpaperEnglishLexicology(I)5Contents1.Introduction2.BasicConceptsofWordsandVocabulary3.TheDevelopmentoftheEnglishVocabulary4.Morphologica
4、lStructureTobecontinuedChapter1 Introduction1.1Language,LinguisticsandLexicology1.2AimsandSignificanceoftheCourseEnglishLexicology(I)71.1Language,LinguisticsandLexicologyWhatislanguage?Languageisasystemofarbitraryvocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunication.Itisaspecificsocialactionandacarri
5、erofinformation.“Languageisman’swayofcommunicationwithhisfellowmanandItislanguagealonewhichseparatehimfromtheloweranimals”EnglishLexicology(I)81.1Language,LinguisticsandLexicologyWhatislinguistics?Generallyspeaking,linguisticscanbedefinedasthescientificstudyoflanguage.Tobemoreexact,li
6、nguisticsstudiesthegeneralprinciplesuponwhichlanguagesareconstructedandoperateassystemsofhumancommunicationEnglishLexicology(I)91.1Language,LinguisticsandLexicologyWhatislexicology?Lexicologyisabranchoflinguisticsconcernedwiththestudyofthevocabularyofagivenlanguage.Itdealswithwords,th
7、eirorigin,development,structure,formation,meaningandusage.EnglishLexicology(I)101.2AimsandSignificanceoftheCourseWhatislexicology?Englishlexicologyisatheoretically-orientedcourse.ItischieflyconcernedwiththebasictheoriesofwordsingeneralandofEnglishwordsinparticular.However,itisapractic
8、alcou
