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1、大学四级英语套题阅读理解Directions:Inthissectiontherearesomepassages.EachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatementswithfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Youaresupposedtoreadthepassageandmakethebestchoicetocompleteeachquestionorunfinishedstatement.Thentypethean
2、swerintheblankonthewebpage.[题数:10;分数:20分;参考时间:20分0秒]题57-61Passage1Formorethanyearswehaveknown,orcouldhaveknown,thatthereisanunconscioustocounterbalanceconsciousness.Medicalpsychologyhasfurnishedallthenecessaryempirical(经验主义的)andexperimentalproofsofanunconsci
3、ouspsychicrealitythatdemonstrablyinfluencesconsciousnessandbehavior.Allthisisknown,butnopracticalconclusionshavebeendrawnfromit.Westillgoonthinkingandactingasifweweresimplexandnotduplex.Accordingly,weimagineourselvestobeinnocuous,reasonable,andhumane.Wedonot
4、thinkofdistrustingourmotives,orofaskingourselveshowtheinnermanfeelsaboutthethingswedointheoutsideworld,butactuallyitisfrivolous(无关紧要的),superficial,andunreasonableofus,aswellaspsychicallyunhygienic(不洁净的),tooverlookthereactionandviewpointoftheunconscious.Oneca
5、nregardone'sstomachorheartasunimportantorevenworthyofcontempt,butneverthelessovereatingandoverexertionhaveconsequencesthataffectthewholeman.Yetwethinkthatpsychicmistakesandtheirconsequencescanbeerasedbymerewords,for"psychic"meanslessthanairtomostpeople.Allth
6、esame,nobodycandenythatwithoutthepsychetherewouldbenoworldatallandstilllessahumanworld.Virtuallyeverythingdependsonthehumansoulanditsfunctions.Itisworthyofalltheattentionwecangiveit,especiallytodaywheneveryoneadmitsthatthewealorwoeofthefuturewillbedecidedofw
7、orld-wideepidemics,butratherbythepsychicchangesinman.Onlyanalmostimperceptibledisturbanceofequilibrium(平衡)inafewofourrulers'headscouldplungetheworldintoblood,fire,andradio-activity.Thetechnicalmeanstothisdestructionareavailabletobothsides.Andcertainconscious
8、deliberations,uncontrolledbyaninneropponent,canbealltooeasilyindulged,aswehavealreadyseenfromtheexampleofone"leader."Theconsciousnessofmodernmanstillclingssomuchtooutwardobjectsthathebelievesthe