高考英语一轮复习 module8 unit 1 the written word精品学案 牛津译林版

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1、Unit1　Thewrittenword重点单词【1】pressurevt.强迫……做n.压力；压迫；强制Ihavebeenpressuredintohelpingwiththedecorating.我被迫帮忙装修。Youcanstopbleedingbyapplyingpressureclosetotheinjuredarea.你可以按压受伤附近部位来止血。pressuresb.into(doing)sth.强迫某人做某事loseone'spressure缓解某人的压力underpressure在压力下；处于紧张状态　　Canyouworkwellunderpressure?在紧张状态下你

2、能好好工作吗？putpressureonsb.(todosth.)迫使某人(做某事)pressv.按，压，熨烫①Wedon'twantto______pressure______youtomakeadecision,butwehaven'tmuchtimeleft.A.put;toB.place;onC.put;onD.place;to②Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertolosetheir______，somepeopledrinkalcohol.A.temperB.moodC.consciousnessD.pressures①C　putpressureonsb.(

3、todosth.)向某人施压，迫使某人(做某事)。②D　loseone'stemper发脾气；loseone'sconsciousness失去意识，不省人事；loseone'spressures缓解压力。【2】threatn.威胁Hesayshe'lltelltheauthoritiesbutit'sjustanemptythreat(＝itwillnothappen)．他说他将告知当局，但是这只不过是个虚张声势的威胁。astormthreat暴风雨的预兆beunderthreatofsth.在……的威胁之下threatenv.威胁，恐吓；预示……的凶兆threatensb.withdeat

4、h用死威胁某人threatentodosth.威胁做某事Sheleftthecountryunderthreatofarrest.在逮捕的威胁下，她离开了这个国家。Herbrother____toleaveherinthedarkroomalonewhenshedisobeyedhisorder.A.declaredB.threatenedC.warnedD.exclaimedB【3】resistv.抗拒；拒绝；挡开Thesoldiersresistedtheenemyattacks.士兵们抵抗了敌人的进攻。cannotresiststh./doingsth.忍不住，按捺不住Icanneve

5、rresisttheurgetolaugh.我克制不了大笑的冲动。。【4】fortunen.财富；运气，好运IhavethegoodfortunetobeinvitedtostayinRome.我有幸被邀请去罗马。fortunateadj.幸运的，侥幸的haveagood/badfortune运气好/坏comeintoafortune继承一大笔财产makea/one'sfortune发财Hewenttothewesttomakehisfortune.他到西部发财去了。seekone'sfortune寻出路，闯天下tryone'sfortune碰运气tellsb.'sfortune算命marr

6、yafortune与有钱人结婚Hecantellyourfortunebylookingatlinesonyourhand.他能通过看手纹替你算命。haveagoodfortunetodosth.有运气做某事①What______!He'sfound______jobinBeijing.A.agoodfortune;suchagoodB.agoodfortune;soagoodC.goodfortune;suchgoodaD.goodfortune;sogooda②Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge______.A.fo

7、rtuneB.luckC.moneyD.amount①A　多好的运气！他在北京找到了这么好的一份工作。前面是what引导感叹句，中心词是名词，第二空job是可数名词，用suchagood修饰。②A　fortune财富，大量财产，好运；luck运气，幸运；amount数量。句意为“那个百万富翁去世以后给他的孩子们留下了大量的财产”。【5】prejudicen.偏见；成见vt.有偏见的，歧视的Shehasapre