2019版高考英语一轮复习 module 4 great scientists预习案 外研版必修4

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1、Module4GreatScientists(主题语境:人与社会——杰出科学家)Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练　Practicemakesperfect.『话题必记单词』1.figuren.人物;数字;人影;体形;图表2.publishvt.出版3.breakthroughn.突破4.supportvt.&n.支持;维持;支撑;赡养5.replacevt.取代;以……代替;把……放回原处6.quantityn.数量7.qualityn.质量8.briefadj.简短的;简洁的9.physicaladj.身体的10.escapevi.&n.逃跑;逃避『阅

2、读识记单词』1.yieldn.产量　vt.生产2.speciesn.(动物或植物的)种。单复数同形3.convertvt.改变;转换4.nicknamen.绰号5.sterileadj.(指生物)不孕育的;不结果实的6.best-sellern.畅销书(或唱片等)7.straightadj.直的adv.直接;一直8.diagnosevt.诊断『构织连脉词族』1.producern.生产者→producev.生产　n.农产品(不可数名词)→productionn.产品;产量;生产→productn.产品(可数产品)2.leadingadj.主要的→leadv.带领

3、;引导3.educatevt.教育→educationn.教育→educativeadj.有教育作用的4.originaladj.原来的;最初的→originn.起源5.exportvt.出口。跟介词to→importvt.进口。跟介词from6.graduatevi.毕业→graduationn.毕业7.personaladj.个人的→personallyadv.就个人而言;亲自地;个别地8.explosionn.爆炸;爆炸声→explodevi.爆炸『语用规律归纳』单复数同形的名词大全①species(动物或植物)种②series系列③means方法④cro

4、ssroads十字路口⑤remains剩余物⑥works工厂⑦deer鹿⑧sheep羊⑨Chinese中国人『语境活用』1.Personally,itisimmoraltoreadothers’personalletterswithoutpermission.(personal)2.Abombexplodedintherailwaystation,andtheexplosioncausedagreatpanic.(explode)3.Thisfactoryproducescomputers.Itsproducerisveryoptimisticaboutthep

5、roductionandsale.(produce)4.Tomakechildreneducatedwell,expertshaveinventedaseriesofeducativestoriesformoraleducation.(educate)Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律　Observationisthebestteacher.1.bringup培养;养育2.thekeytodoingsth做某事的关键3.bydoingsth以做某事的方式4.bringin引进;生产;增加5.asaresultof由于……的结果6.earnone’s

6、living谋生=makealiving7.in...direction朝……方向8.asaboy小时候;作为孩子9.bediagnosedwith被诊断患有……病10.byaccident偶然『语境活用』1.Hewaslateasaresultofthesnow.2.Scientificfarmingisthekeytothefurtherdevelopmentofagriculture.3.NewideashavebeenbroughtinsinceChinawasopenedtotheoutsideworld.4.Someuneducatedandunsk

7、illedpeopleearn/maketheirlivingbydoingmanuallabor(体力活).Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用　Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.『领悟教材语境』1.Thetubeswereattachedtoalongstickwhichhelpedkeeptherocketmovinginastraightdirection.竹管被绑在一根帮助火箭直线运动的长棍上。(教材Page39)要点提炼属“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”句式,意为“使……处于某种状态”。2.Butnot

8、everybodywan