2019版高考英语一轮复习 unit 5 first aid单元知识链接高考题型 新人教版必修5

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1、Unit5　Firstaid1课文与语法填空　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Firstaidisakindofhelp　1　(give)tosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsill　2　getsinjuredbeforeadoctorcan　3　(find).Often,theillnessorinjuryisnot　4　(seriously).Herearesomethingsaboutburns.Youhavethreelayersofskinthatprotectyoursel

2、f　5　disease,poisonsandtheharmfulraysofthesun.Yourskinalsogivesyouthesenseoftouch. Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe　6　(treat)ofburns.Peoplecanget　7　(burn)bymanythings,suchashotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityandchemicals. There　8　(be)threetypesofburns,a

3、ndtheyarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingon　9　layersoftheskinareburned.Differentdegreeburnscanbetreated　10　differentways.Let’skeepthesethingsinmind. 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两

4、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Aseventeen-year-oldteenager,callingJohnJanson,washonouredattheLifesaverAwardslastnight.Hewaspresentingwithhisawardataceremonyrecognizingthebraveoftenpeople.Allofthemhadsavedthelifeofoneanother.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhileheheardscreaming.Hedisc

5、overedthatAnneSlade,motherofthree,hadbeenstabbedrepeatedwithaknife.ItwasherquickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidwhichsavedMsSlade’slife.Heisproudofthathedid.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakerealdifference.3话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.毫无疑问,懂得一些急救知识很有必要,因为危险无处不在,事故不时发生。(firs

6、taid)2.以烧伤为例,根据哪几层皮肤烧伤称为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。(take...forexample;layer)3.一度烧伤不严重,把伤处放在缓缓流动的水下冲洗一会儿就可以了。(forawhile)4.二度和三度烧伤较为严重,尽管适当的冷敷(coldcompress)可以起一定作用,但重要的是必须马上把患者送到医院。(makeadifference;vital)5.只有适当地实施急救才能起作用。(givefirstaid)Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.g

7、iven　2.or　3.befound　4.serious5.against/from　6.treatment　7.burned/burnt8.are　9.which　10.in　2.课文与短文改错　　Aseventeen-year-oldteenager,①JohnJanson,washonouredattheLifesaverAwardslastnight.Hewas②withhisawardataceremonyrecognizingthe③oftenpeople.Allofthemhadsavedthelifeof④one

8、another.Johnwasstudyinginhisroom⑤heheardscreaming.HediscoveredthatAnneSlade,motherofthree,hadbeenstabbed⑥withaknife.Itwas⑦qu