32位系统与内存限制(32bitsystemandmemorylimit)

32位系统与内存限制(32bitsystemandmemorylimit)

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时间:2019-01-03

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1、32位系统与内存限制(32bitsystemandmemorylimit)Inthefollowing,agreedDirectaddressingsaidOSandapplicationswithoutadditionalconversionanddirectaccesstothephysicaladdress,Physicaladdressing(planeaddressing)saidprocessorthroughalltheaddresslinetophysicaladdressaccess,VirtualaddressingsaidOSan

2、dapplicationafterpagemanagementmechanismafterconversionofvirtualmemoryaccess,Extendedsaidindirectaccesstophysicaladdressspaceforhigh-endprocessorbeyondthedirectaddressingability・ThephysicaladdressincludingRAM,ROM,AGP/PCI/PCI-EaddressspaceTheaddressidentifiesasinglebyteinaspecifi

3、coperation,accesstoinformationmustbegiven,Ifthephysicaladdressis32words,onlythedirectmanagementof232Bytes=4GBphysicaladdressspace・PSE:PageSizeExtensionpagesizeextension,fromP5(Pentium)begantointroducethehardwaretechnology.PAE:PhysicalAddressExtensionphysicaladdressextension,more

4、advancedhardwaretechnology,FromP6(PentiumPro)isintroduced,issynonymouswiththe32bitextensionaddressing・VAS:VirtualAddressSpacevirtualaddressspace;VM:VirtualMemoryvirtualmemory,whichreferstotheOS/CPUpageinthemanagementofalllogicalstoragespace・Sometimessay〃aprocessofVASorVM,thatisp

5、artoftheprocessofallavailablespace・Pleasenotethedistinctionbetweenthetwoconceptsof"'virtualmemory"and,zswap/swapfile〃:Swap/swapfileisusedtostorepartoftheexternalstoragepartofthepageinavirtualmemory,Anotherpartofthepageinavirtualmemoryintheinternalmemory,whichisthephysicalmemory.

6、32bitoperatingsystembypagemanagementVAS,x86architectureusing4KB~4MBpagesize,If4MB,onlythe210pages4GB.(someoftheRISCsystemby16MBgiantpaging)However,givenonlythepagingnumberisnotsufficientfordirectaccesstoinformation,andtheneedtodotheconversion:Thefinaloronebyteofabytetothephysica

7、laddressspaceinthephysicaladdressingit.Thefirstpostedsomeoftheoldpost,asemifinishing,articleswrittenbyothers:Sender:Marion(curiosity?Itisonlythefirststepofscientificresearch!),letter:MSWindowsTitle:introducetheextendedaddressingWin32programReturn:PopCap(09December200621:16:08Sat

8、urday),thestationlettersWWWPOSTIfweonlydiscusst

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