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1、2018-2019高二英语上学期期末联考试卷附标准答案高二级英语一、阅读理解（每道题2分，共40分）第一节（每小题2分共30分）AArethereanyforeignersinyourcity?Howdoyouaddress(称呼)theminEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktotheseforeigners?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.Whentalkingtostrangersthereisoftenn
2、ospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Inmostcases,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinA
3、mericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnamesdirectly.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“M
4、r.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms.”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.Ifyoumeetf
5、oreigners,doremembernottoaddresstheminwrongways.1．Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto_______.A.addressapersonyoudon’tknowB.apologizetoothersC.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners2．IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend,accordingtothepassageyousho
6、uldoftencallhim______.A.JohnB.SmithC.Mr.JohnD.Mr.Smith3．Whatisthetitleofthispassage?A.ForeignersinYourCityB.HowtoIntroduceOthersC.PolitenessEducationD.HowtoAddressForeignersBTheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshave
7、twoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirpr
8、oducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildr
