Cocoa Fundamentals Guide 20101213

《Cocoa Fundamentals Guide 20101213》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、CocoaFundamentalsGuideContentsIntroduction9OrganizationofThisDocument9SeeAlso10WhatIsCocoa?11TheCocoaEnvironment11IntroducingCocoa11HowCocoaFitsintoOSX13HowCocoaFitsintoiOS15FeaturesofaCocoaApplication17TheDevelopmentEnvironment20PlatformSDKs21OverviewofDevelopmentW

2、orkflows21Xcode22InterfaceBuilder24TheiOSSimulatorApplication26PerformanceApplicationsandTools27TheCocoaFrameworks30Foundation31AppKit(OSX)41UIKit(iOS)48ComparingAppKitandUIKitClasses55CoreData56OtherFrameworkswithaCocoaAPI58ABitofHistory59CocoaObjects61ASimpleCocoa

3、Command-LineTool61Object-OrientedProgrammingwithObjective-C63TheObjective-CAdvantage63TheDynamismofObjective-C64ExtensionstotheObjective-CLanguage65UsingObjective-C73TheRootClass762010-12-13

4、©2010AppleInc.AllRightsReserved.2ContentsNSObject77RootClass—andProtocol77O

5、verviewofRoot-ClassMethods78InterfaceConventions80InstanceandClassMethods80ObjectRetentionandDisposal81HowtheGarbageCollectorWorks82HowMemoryManagementWorks84ObjectCreation89AllocatinganObject89InitializinganObject90ThedeallocandfinalizeMethods98ClassFactoryMethods9

6、9Introspection101EvaluatingInheritanceRelationships101MethodImplementationandProtocolConformance102ObjectComparison103ObjectMutability105WhyMutableandImmutableObjectVariants?105ProgrammingwithMutableObjects107ClassClusters111WithoutClassClusters:SimpleConceptbutComp

7、lexInterface111WithClassClusters:SimpleConceptandSimpleInterface112CreatingInstances112ClassClusterswithMultiplePublicSuperclasses113CreatingSubclassesWithinaClassCluster114Toll-FreeBridging121CreatingaSingletonInstance123AddingBehaviortoaCocoaProgram126StartingUp12

8、6WhatHappensinthemainFunction126UsingaCocoaFramework128KindsofFrameworkClasses129CocoaAPIConventions130InheritingfromaCocoaClass133WhentoOverrideaMethod133WhentoMakeaSubclass136BasicSubclassDesign1382010-12-13

9、©2010AppleInc.AllRightsReserved.3ContentsTheFormofaSubcl

10、assDefinition138OverridingSuperclassMethods141InstanceVariables141EntryandExitPoints143InitializeorDecode?145StoringandAccessingProperties