characterization - university of michigan:特征-密歇根大学

characterization - university of michigan:特征-密歇根大学

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时间:2019-03-01

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1、Characterization(Teacher’sCopy)Protagonist:Theperson/thingthatdrivesthenovel.Thecentralfigure.Notnecessarilyheroic.Antagonist:Representsobstaclesthattheprotagonistmustface.TheDeparted.Flat:Embodyorrepresentasinglecharacteristic,trait,oridea.Theyarenotdeveloped.Anumberof

2、stereotypical,or"stock"characters,havedevelopedthroughoutthehistoryofdrama.“TheGivingTree”–thetreeisalwaysgiving.Itisdefinedbythischaracteristic.Whywouldtheauthornotfullydevelopacharacter?Whatpurposedoesthisserve?(Teachalesson,beafoil).Wouldn’thavethesameeffectifitwasth

3、esometimes-givingtree.GollumfromtheLordoftheRings–his“precious”Round:Complex,multi-dimensional,anddeveloped,embodyinganumberofqualitiesandtraits.Usuallythemaincharacterinthebooksyouhaveread.Thinkofanexample.Dynamic:Thecharacterchanges.Physicalchangemustalsoreflectchange

4、inself(insight,understanding,orvalues)Changesconsideredtoqualifyacharacterasdynamicincludechangesininsightorunderstanding,changesincommitment,andchangesinvalues.Changesincircumstance,evenphysicalcircumstance,donotapplyunlesstheyresultinsomechangewithinthecharacter'sself

5、Static:Thecharacterdoesnotchange.Supportingcharacters.Sidekicks.Whynotmakeacharacterchange?Tohelpthenon-staticcharacterstandoutandilluminatehowtheyhavechanged.ReadShirleyJackson’s“TheLottery”ExtraCredit:Readthisstoryandwritea½pagetyped,twoparagraphresponse.Paragraph1:Wh

6、oisstaticinthisstory?Whoisround/dynamic?Howso?Whateffectdoesthishaveonthestory?Paragraph2:HowwouldthemesinthisshortstoryrelatetothemesinKindred?Canacharacterberoundandstatic?Yes.Seechartbelow.AbuinAladdin.CharacterDynamicStaticRoundConsideredthebesttypeofcharacterdevelo

7、pment.Usuallytheprotagonistandoftentheantagonistaswell.Dr.JekyllandHyde,AladdinDevelopmentisconsideredwell-done.Oftenfoundinprotagonistsinbooksforyoungerchildrenorinasupporting/side-kickrole.Abu,Robin,JamesBondFlatCharacterscannotbedynamicandflat,becauseinaflatcharacter

8、wedonotknowenoughaboutthemforthemtorecognizeachange.Ifaflatcharacterseemstochange,itisusuallyduetopoorwriting.

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