资源描述：
《2019版高考英语一轮复习unit1alandofdiversity达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修8》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、Unit1Alandofdiversity李仕才***阅读理解。Tobesure,onlychildrenexperiencedsomethingsdifferentlyfromthosewithsistersandbrothers-Manyfeelmorepressuretosucceed.Theyalsotendtolookonlytotheirparentsasrolemodelsintheabseneeofbrothersandsisters・InIndia,10-year-oldSavirajSankpalfou
2、ndedasupportgroupforthetinyminorityofonlychildren.Amongotherthings,thegroupdoesvolunteerworktocounter（反对）themyththattheyarenotresponsible.“Peoplethinkwe"retreatedtookindlyandruined,”saysSankpal,acomputerengineeringstudent."ButI’dliketoremindthemhowlonelyitcanget・M
3、ostonlychildren,however,saytheywishforsistersorbrothersonlywhonitcomestocaringforaging,unhealthyparents.Britain"sDavidEmerson,co-authorofthebook,TheOnlyChild,saysthatsuchapersonbearsterribleburdeninhavingtomakeal1thedecisionsalone.Emersonknowsfromexperienee:Afterh
4、isfatherdied,hechosetomovehiselderlymotherfromtheirfamilyhome,whereshewasvulnerable（易受攻击的）tohousebreakers,toanewonewithmoresecurity.“Themovewasquitehardonher,andshemightfeelthatIpushedherintoit,”hesays.uAfterall,Iamleftwiththatresponsibility.”Inthefuture,moreandmo
5、reonlychildrenwi11likelyfacesimilarchoices.Withworkingmothersincreasing,manyfamiliesarefindingtheysimplydon，thavethetime,moneyorenergytohavemorethanonechild・Asonlychildrenbecomecommon,perhapstheworldwillrealizethatthechargemacleagainstthemisunjust・【文章大意】本文主要讲述了独生子
6、女在社会生活中所遇到的种种因难和各种挑战，他们要面对社会对独生子女的诸多偏见。1・Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor?sattitudetowardsonlychildrenis.A.ironicB・objective【解析】选B。推理判断题。纵观全文可以看岀，作者提到了人们对独生子女的偏见，以及他们面临的诸多问题，最后，作者认为，随着独生子女的增多，人们会对独生子女有一个公正的看法。由此可见，作者的态度是客观的、公正的。2・Itcanbeinferredfromthepa
7、ssagethatonlychildren，sparentsshould.A.foundasupportgroupfortheironlychildrenB.dovolunteerworktohelptheironlychildrenC.1ettheironlychildrenmakeal1thedecisionsaloneD.setgoodexamplesfortheironlychildren【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Theyalsotendtolookonlytotheirparentsasrol
8、emodelsintheabsenceofbrothersandsisters.”可矢口，在没有兄弟姐妹的独生子女家庭里，父母是他们的榜样。3.Emersondecidedtomovehiselderlymothertoanewhousebecausehe.A.istheonlyonewhocaresa
