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1、外文文献翻译译文一、外文原文CorporatePerformanceManagementAbstractTwoofthemostimportantdutiesofachiefexecutiveofficerare(1)toformulatestrategyand(2)tomanagehiscompany’sperformance.Inthisarticleweexaminethesecondofthesetasksanddiscusshowcorporateperformanceshouldbemodeledandmanaged.Webeginbyconsideringtheenvir
2、onmentinwhichacompanyoperates,whichincludes,besidesoutsidestakeholders,theindustryitbelongsandthemarketitsupplies,andthenproceedtoexplainhowthefunctioningofacompanycanbeunderstoodbyanexaminationofitsbusiness,operationalandperformancemanagementmodels.Nextwedescribethestructurerecommendedbytheauth
3、orsforacorporateplanning,controlandevaluationsystem,themostimportantpartofacorporateperformancemanagementsystem.Thecorecomponentoftheplanningsystemisthecorporateperformanceevaluationmodel,thestructureofwhichismappedintotheplanningsystem’sdatabase,simulationmodelsandbudgetingtools’structures,anda
4、lsousedtoshapeinformationcontainedinthesystem’sproducts,besidesbeingthenucleusofthelanguageusedbythesystem’sagentstotalkaboutcorporateperformance.Theontologyofplanning,theguidingprinciplesofcorporateplanningandthehistoryof”MADE”,thecorporateperformancemanagementsystemdiscussedinthisarticle,arere
5、viewednext,beforeweproceedtodiscussindetailthestructuralcomponentsofthecorporateplanningandcontrolsystemintroducedbefore.Weconcludethearticlebylistingthemainstepswhichshouldbefollowedwhenimplementingaperformanceplanning,controlandevaluationsystemforacompany.1.IntroductionTwoofthemostimportantcor
6、poratetasksforwhichachiefexecutiveofficerisprimarilyresponsibleare(1)toformulatestrategyand(2)tomanagethecompany’sperformance.Inthisarticleweexaminethesecondofthesetasksanddiscusshowcorporateperformanceshouldbemodeledandmanaged.Toperformistoaccomplish,toachieve(desired)resultsoroutcomes.So,whent
7、alkingaboutcorporateperformance,wearereferringtothedegreebywhichdesiredresultsoroutcomesareachievedbyacompany.Managingcorporateperformanceinvolvesplanning,controlling,analyzingandevaluating,notonlytheresultsachievedbythecomp