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1、青岛大学2013年硕士研究生入学考试试题科目代码:357科目名称:英语翻译基础(共3页)请考生写明题号,将答案全部答在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效。I.Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether20itemsinthispartofthetest,10inEnglishand10inChinese,withtwopointsforeach.(40
2、points)1.CBD2.CPI3.EMBA4.GPS5.CPA6.internationalarbitration7.stocklistings8.profitbeforetax9.consecutiveinterpreting10.foreignization11.金砖四国12.一线城市13.保障性住房14.橙色预警115.外汇储备16.联合军演17.世界遗产名录18.西部大开发19.自主创新能力20.学历门槛II.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(50po
3、ints)Some350millionpeopleofallages,incomesandnationalitiessufferfromdepression.Millionsmore--family,friends,co-workers–areexposedtotheindirecteffectsofthisunder-appreciatedglobalhealthcrisis.Depressiondiminishespeople’sabilitytocopewiththedailychallengesofli
4、fe,andoftenprecipitatesfamilydisruption,interruptededucationandlossofjobs.Inthemostextremecases,peoplekillthemselves.Approximatelyonemillionpeoplecommitsuicideeveryyear,themajorityduetounidentifiedoruntreateddepression.Peopledevelopdepressionforanumberofreas
5、ons.Often,differentcauses--genetic,biological,psychologicalandsocial--combinetoprovidethetrigger.Stress,grief,conflict,abuseandunemploymentcanalsocontribute.Womenaremorelikelytosufferdepressionthanmen,includingfollowingchildbirth.Awidevarietyofeffectiveandaf
6、fordabletreatmentsareavailabletotreatdepression,includingpsychosocialinterventionsandmedicines.However,theyarenotaccessibletoallpeople,especiallythoselivinginlessdevelopedcountriesandtheleastadvantagedcitizensofmoredevelopednations.Amongthebarrierstocareands
7、ervicesaresocialstigmaandthelackofgeneralhealthcareprovidersandspecialiststrainedtoidentifyandtreatdepression.ThisiswhytheWorldHealthOrganization2issupportingcountriesthroughitsMentalHealthGapActionProgramme.III.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.(60poi
8、nts)近日热播的纪录片《舌尖上的中国》令23岁的陈佳宇胃口大开。中华美食中新鲜的食材,精美的菜式,复杂精细的烹制过程以及饮食传统的多样性都令他为之着迷。然而,一系列食品安全事件却令中华美食名声受损。有关专家表示,长期以来食品安全监管机制存在的缺陷正在摧毁公众对食品的信心。“如今外出就餐时,人们被无数个问号困扰着。肉类安全吗?食品里含添加剂吗?他们用的是地沟油吗?”作为武汉市一名食品质