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1、外研版必修三Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaNewwods1.equaladj.平等的，相同的，相等的beequalto(介词）胜任某事，比得上某物beequalinsth.在…方面是同等的2.beatwarwith与……交战3.stressvt.强调，加压与，使紧张n.压力，紧张，强调，重视underthestressof在….压力下play/lay/placestresson/upon….把重点放在….上，重视，强调stresstheimportanceof….强调….的重要性4.bringup养
2、育，抚养，提出，呕吐5.contributionn.贡献，捐助makeacontributionto(doing)sth.对….做出贡献，向….捐献….contributev.贡献，捐赠，有助于contribute….to….向…..捐赠…contributeto(doing)sth.有助于…,促成….6.argumemtn.争论，辩论，议论haveanargumemtwithsb.about/oversth.=arguewithsb.about/oversth.就某事与某人进行争论arguev.arguefor据理力争argueagainst反对arguesb.in
3、todoingsth劝服/说服某人做某事arguesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不要做某事7.inconclusion最后，总之concludev.结束，下结论，推断draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论8.conditionn.条件，状况，环境（复数），社会地位ingood/bad/poor/perfectcondition情况良好/很差/极好onthis/thatcondition在这个/那个条件下onconditionthat只要，条件是，在…..的前提下Youcanus
4、emybikeonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.Sentences1.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.thereasonwhy/forwhich……isthat……”……的原因是……”有时也用thereason(that/which)…..ThereasonwhyyouhavetostudyEnglishisthatitbecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Idon’tbelievethereasonth
5、at/whichhehasgivenusforhisbeinglate.2.He’sjustinventedaclockthatnotonlytellsthetime,butalsoplaysasongtowakeyouup!Notonly…butalso…后的词的词性要对等。Thenursewasnotonlyhard-workingbutalsokind.Notonly放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构。Notonly…butalso连接两个主语时不用倒装。Notonlywasheconsideredaninventor,butalsoathinker.Notonl
6、ythestudentsbutalsotheteacherhastoreadthetext.3.WiththeIndustialRevolution,factoriesappearedandmassproductionbecamepossibleforthefirsttime.Forthefirsttime是介词短语，作状语thefirsttime是连词”第一眼就“，引导时间状语从句Ihavebeenhereforthefirsttime.IlovedthepicturethefirsttimeIsawit.Grammar定语从句1．限定性定语从句关系词（1）关系代词
7、that,whichthat(人，物）在句子中作主语，宾语，表语。作宾语时可省略。Which(物)同上。特殊用法：that和which指物时只能用that,不能用which的情况。(a)当先行词是all,alot,little,few,much,none,anything,something,everything,nothing等词时。(b)当先行词被all,any,no,much,little,few,every等限定词修饰时。(c)当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。(d)当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。(e)当先行词被thevery
