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《中考常考语法知识点总结》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、中考常考的语法知识点（非常重要）：一．冠词1.anumbrella,anuncle,anunpleasanttrip,anunusualboy,anuglygirl,anMP32.auniform,auniversity,aunit,aUFO,ausefulbook,aEuropeancountry3.anhour,anhonestboy4.an“a”(e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x),a“b”(c,d,g,j,k,p,q,t,u,v,w,y,z)5.aone-year-oldbaby,aneight-year-oldboy,aneleven-year-ol
2、dgirl6.(无冠词)Children’sDay,MayDay,theSpringFestival7.—IlostthebookIboughtlastweek.—Isitablackone?8.DoyouknowtheboynexttoMary/themaninwhite?二．名词1.名词单复数:(单复数同形)manysheep,afewdeer,severalJapanese,threeChinese,ninefish（不规则变化）afewgeese,twomice,somechildren,tenfeet,fiveteethradios,photos,pianos
3、,zoos;potatoes,tomatoes,heroes,Negroes2.名词所有格:TomandMary’sfather,Tom’sandMary’sfathersthekeytothedoor,theanswertothequestion,thetickettotheconcertTeachers’Day,Mother’sDay,Women’sDaytenminutes’walk,afive-dayholiday=fivedays’holiday,havefivedaysoff3.不可数名词:weather、news、information、advice、mu
4、sic、fun、room(空间)、work(可数名词:amessage,anewspaper)Thereisanorange(橙子)onthetable.twobottlesoforange(橙汁)anorange(橙色)dress4.名词作定语:shoeshops,girlstudents,womendoctors,mennurses,sportsshoes5.threeEnglishmen/Frenchmen,afewGermans,manyAmericans6.apieceofbreadaboxoforangesapairofshoesfourpiecesofbr
5、eadtwoboxesoforangesfivepairsofshoes7.(本身是复数)twopeople,police,(总是用复数)manyclothes,apairoftrousers,vegetables三．数词:1.thousandsof,threethousand,hundredsof,fourhundred,millionsof,sixmillion2.(分数表达：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母复数)onefifth五分之一,twothirds三分之二,threequarters四分之三3.特殊的序数词:first,second,third,t
6、welfth,twentieth,nine-nineteen-ninety-ninth,four-fourth-fourteen-forty-fortieth4.inthe1860s/1860’s(19世纪60年代),inherforties(在她四十多岁时)5.BusNo.112；thesecondlesson,LessonTwo;Room308,thetwenty-firstcentury6.anothertwoboys=twomoreboys再多要两个男孩7.attheageoftwelve/fifteen(基数词)8.twohoursandahalf=twoan
7、dahalfhours四．代词1.人称代词:his,hers,mine:Hiswatchisnew.Itisn’this.afriendofmine/hers/LiMing’sThebookbelongstohim.=Thebookishis.2.疑问代词:howsoon---in;howoften---seldom,twiceamonth,everyday,everyfouryears10howlong---(for)amonth/since1998howfar---tenkilometers,tenminutes’walk/drive
