航空英语重要词汇

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1、FUEL（燃油）INNERFUELTANK内侧燃油箱INTEGRALTANK整体油箱WING/FUSELAGESTRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WINGTIP翼尖FUELNOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENTSURGETANK通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向GROSSWEIGHT（GW）全重REFUELACCESSDOOR加油板的盖板REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油口盖SHROUDDRAINMAST排放管罩E/WDENGINEANDWARNINGDISPLAY发动机警告指示SPO

2、UT喷射INJECT喷射CROSSFEEDVALVE交输供油活门SUCTIONVALVE虹吸活门CONDENSATIONOFMOISTURE水气凝结SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOWDRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUELPANELACCESSDOOR加油面板盖板SINGLEREFILLINGPOINT单点加油口REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油连接口盖SURGETANK通风油箱MAGNETICFUELLEVELINDICATOR磁性油尺FLUSH齐平DRAINVALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENAN

3、CE维护、维修FLOATVALVE浮子活门FILLERCAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULICSYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库FILTER滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEELBRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSEWHEELSTEERING前轮转向操纵PRIMARYFLIGHTCONTROLSURFACE主飞行操纵面PRESSUREREGULATOR调压器EMERGENCYPUMP应急泵CHECKVALVE单向活门SELECTORVA

4、LVE选择活门ACTUATINGVALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINEDVALVE预定值BALLVALVE球形活门RETURNLINE回油管路SPRINGPRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICEANDRAIN（冰和雨）REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向⋯⋯喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMALANTI-ICINGSYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLEWATERLINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINECOWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATICPORT静压口AOA（THEANGLEOFATTTACK）迎角

5、TAT（TOTALAIRTEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATICAIRTEMPERATURE）静温VINYLCORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASSPANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVECOATING导电涂层ACRYLICPANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLEAIRFLOWSENSOR气流角度传感器DALAYCIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOIDVALVE电磁活门SIGHRGAGE目视测量表EIS（电子仪表系统）ATTENTIONGATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSEDTIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHE

6、CKLIST检查单DISPENSEWITH省略UN-CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATEDUNIVERSALTIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOLGENEERATOR符号发生器ARCMODE弧型模式ROSEMODE罗盘模式BEARINGPOINTER方位指针DECISIONHEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATICDIRECTIONFINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDESLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALO

7、G模拟DFDR（DIGITALFLIGHTDATARECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器ANUNDERWATERLOCATORBEACON水下信标机DISCRETESIGNAL离散信号SLIPBALL球形侧滑仪CROSSBAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCHWAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLLINDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCELINE参考线SPEEDTRENDARROW速度趋势箭头TRUENORTH真北RAWDATA原始数据LUBBERLINE航向标线DEVIATIONBAR偏离杆COURSEPOINTER航道指针GRA

8、DUATION刻度REMOTE分装ADOUBLELINEDARROW双线箭头指针（双针）AGRAYANALOGALTITUDETAPE灰色模拟高度标尺