2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习unit3themillionpoundbanknote（含解析）新人教版

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1、Unit3　TheMillionPoundBankNote李仕才【短文语法填空】BodyandFoodOurbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodthatweeat1ourdailylife,isthemostimportantthingthatweown,soourbody2(need)propertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying＂Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway＂isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.Theb

2、odyneedsfruit3vegetables,suchasapples,pears,banana,carrotsandcabbages,becausetheycontainvitaminC,4isverynecessaryandimportanttousall.It’sclearthatalackofvitaminCcanmakepeopleillandweakeasily.Inordertogetenoughneededvitamins,manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,5(believe)thatthese

3、willmakethem6(health).Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsthatweneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Nowadaysmanypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheir7(stomach),eatingsomethingcarelesslyand8(hurr

4、ied).Thelistofillnesses9(cause)ormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.Itishightimeweshouldrealizetheimportanceofhavingagooddiet.Ifnot,itisimpossiblefor10(we)tokeepfitandstrong.【文章大意】健康的饮食对我们的健康有很大的好处，所以我们一定要注意自己的饮食习惯。1.in【解析】考查介词。inourdailylife在我们的日常生活中。2.needs【解析】考查谓语动词。本处谈常态的

5、事情，应用一般现在时；结合主语ourbody应用单数第三人称形式。3.and【解析】考查并列连词。我们的身体需要水果和蔬菜。and和，连接两个并列成分。4.which5.beliening【解析】考查非谓语动词。本处分词作伴随状语，believe与句子主语manypeople之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。6.healthy【解析】考查形容词。makethemhealthy使他们健康；形容词作宾补。7.stomachs【解析】考查名词复数。＂他们的胃＂，应用名词复数形式。8.hurriedly【解析】考查副词。本处与carelessly并列，修饰前面的动

6、词eating。9.caused【解析】考查非谓语动词。(cause)ormadeworsebybadeatinghabits作名词illness的定语；由于cause与被修饰的名词illnesses之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。10.us【解析】＂对于我们来说＂，介词for后加人称代词的宾格形式。一．高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色②starevi.凝视；盯着看③seekvt.&vi.探索；寻求④spotn．斑点；污点；地点vt.发现；认出⑤accountvt.&vi.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理

7、由；计算；账目⑥contraryn．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的⑦permitvt.&vi.许可；允许n.通行证；执照permissionn．允许；准许⑧patiencen．耐性；忍耐patientadj.有耐心的2．常考词汇①mannern．礼貌；举止；方式②authorn．作家；著者③wandervi.漫游；漫步；漂泊④faultn．缺点；过错；故障⑤screamn．尖叫声；喊叫声_vi.尖声叫⑥noveln．小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的⑦adventuren．奇遇；冒险v．冒险；adventurousadj.冒险的⑧unbelievab

8、leadj.难以置信的believableadj.可信的belie