1、第七课时 形容词和副词[针对训练]Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2015·浙江高考)Listeningisthusanactive,nota________,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive答案 D [句意:聆听是一种积极的行为,而不是被动的接受,它涉及听、理解和记忆。passive被动的,消极的,与前面的active对应。considerate体贴的,体谅的;sens
2、itive易受伤害的,易受影响的,敏感的;reliable可靠的,可信赖的。]2.(2015·湖北高考)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe________.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable答案 B [句意:尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓,如果他想要守时,他还是要快一点。accurate精确的;punctual准时的,守时的;efficient高效的,生效
3、的;reasonable合理的。故选B。]3.(2015·湖北高考)Idon’tthinkwhathesaidis________tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar答案 C [句意:我认为,他说的话与我们讨论的主题无关,他偏离了重点。befaithfulto忠诚于;beparallelto与……平行,与……类似;berelevantto与……相近,与……相关;besimilarto与……
4、相似。故选C。]4.Thesecomputersdon’twork________;theyareconnectedwitheachother,soeveryonecanreachhisfriend’scomputer.A.partlyB.brieflyC.separatelyD.automatically4答案 C [句意:这些电脑不是单独工作,它们互相连接着,所以每个人都能进入朋友的电脑。根据句意可知选C项“单独地”。partly“部分地”;briefly“简要地”;automatically“自动地”。]5.(20
5、14·福建高考)Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)________wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient答案 D [句意:随着网上购物的快速流行,网络被看作是获得目标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient“有效的”,故选D项。A项“暂时的”;B项“复杂的”;C项“精确的”。]6.(2014·江西高考)Thanksforyourdir
6、ectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit________.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead答案 C [题干的意思是“多谢你指点去那所房子的路,否则我们就找不到了。”nowhere无处;however然而;otherwise否则,别样地;instead代替。]7.(2014·湖北高考)Whatwasso________aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonba
7、re-footed.A.awfulB.essentialC.impressiveD.obvious答案 C [句意:关于JasmineWestland的胜利,令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终点。awful讨厌的,可怕的;essential基本的,必要的;impressive印象深刻的;obvious明显的。]8.(2014·湖北高考)Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima________smileandlethimgo.A.cautiousB.
8、gratefulC.tolerantD.wild答案 C [句意:她没有指责打破花瓶的男孩,而是给他一个宽容的微笑,让他走了。cautious谨慎的;grateful感激的;tolerant宽容的;wild野生的。]9.(2014·江苏高考)Ican’tmeetyouonSunday.I’llbe________oc