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1、ExampaperformatSectionI.UseofEnglish(aclozeinfact)20*o.5=10SectionII.ReadingComprehensionPartA:Fourpassages,Fivequestionswitheach,altogether40points.PartB:onepassagewitharoundfivesentenceshavingbeenremoved.Alistofsentenceshavebeenprovidedtochoosefrom.(7senten
2、ces,10points.)PartC:Somesentenceshavebeenunderlinedinapassage,translatethemintoappropriateChinese.(5sentences,10points.)ExampaperformatSectionIII:WritingPartA:Ashortletter,note,etc.(around100words,10points.)PartB:Anessayofaround160-200words.(20points)Derivati
3、vesWhatisaderivative?Howisaderivativeformed?Astem/root+anaffix(eitherprefixorsuffix,orboth)Affixes11.prefixeswithnegativemeanings.un-non-in/im-dis-a-ab-(不/无/非/没…)unfair=un+fair不公平(adj.)unlimited=un+limited无限的,不定的(adj.)nonsmoker=non+smoker不抽烟的人(n.)nonsense=non
4、+sense废话,胡说(n.)nonviolent=non+violent非暴力的(adj.)inexact=in+exact不精确的,不正确的(adj.)incapable=in+capable无能力的(adj.)impossible不可能的(adj.)disgrace=dis+grace失宠,耻辱(n.)使失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞(v.)discontent=dis+content不满,不愉快(n.)asocial=a+social缺乏社交的(adj.)atypical=a+typical非典型的,不规则的(adj
5、.)abnormal=ab+normal反常的,不正常的,不规则的(adj.)absolute=ab+solute(松开)绝对的(adj.)When“in”andwhen“im”?“in”isthemostcommonlyusedprefix(beforeadj./n.),“im”isusedwhenawordbeginswith“b,m,p”.Translatethefollowing:不礼貌的______不耐烦的_________不动的,静止的_______不道德的________不平衡_________im
6、politeimpatientimmobileimmoralimbalanceAttentionDoyouknowthefollowingwordsinEnglish?文盲的_______不规则的______不合法的________不理智的_______illiterateirregularillegalirrationalWhatdoyoufindamongthem?Thepairontheleftsidesharethesamenegativeprefix“il”,andthepairontherightsh
7、are“ir”.Thesetwoprefixesderivefrom“in”.Buttheyaretobeusedatthebeginningofwordsbeginningwith“l”and“r”respectively(bothconsonants)When“dis”,“un”,“non”?“dis”isusedatthebeginningofNs,Adjs,andVerbs.E.g.:disadvantage(缺点)dishonorable(不光彩的)disagree(不同意)“un”isusedatth
8、ebeginningofNs,Adjs,Advs.E.g.:unfinished(未完成的)undoubtedly(无疑地)unemployment(失业)“non”isusedatthebeginningofAdjsandNs.E.g.:non-existence(不存在),non-essential(不主要的),non-electrical(非电的)When“a”an