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无锡市新吴区九年级二模英语试卷2018.5本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ι卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）1.—Doyouthinkyourappearanceis______helpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.Anyway,itmaygiveme_________chancestotry.A.a;manymoreB.不填;muchmoreC.a;muchmoreD.不填;manymore2.AmazingChina《厉害了，我的国》,a___________documentary,arouses(激发)Chinese_____fromdeepinside.A.90-minutes;proudB.90-minute;prideC.90-minute;proudD.90minutes;pride3.Ahard-workingman______becomeagreatscientist,butagreatscientist_______beahard-workingman.A.can’t;canB.maynot;mustC.can’t;mustD.maynot;can4.—Doyoudrinkwineasmuchasbefore?—_______atall.Myheartproblemisgettingworse.A.NoneB.LittleC.NothingD.Anything5.I’m afraid David cannot spare a whole day for outing.His time is fully ________ with exams. A.madeup B. taken up C. setupD.lookedup6._____theybelieveenjoyingasportsteamisagoodway______newfriends,Iwouldliketoattendcommunityactivitiestowidenmysocialcircle.A.As;tomakeB.Although;makingC.As;makingD.Although;tomake7.Andersen,thewriterof“thelittlematchgirl” (《卖火柴的小女孩》)_______singleallhislife.A.remindedB.recommendedC.remainedD.remembered8.Wecould______controlourfeelings,jumpingandshoutingatthatmomentwhenWuDajingwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthePyeongChang2018OlympicWinterGames.A.reallyB.clearlyC.nearlyD.hardly9 9.—HaveyoubeentotheRobotRestaurantinourcity?—No.Althoughit_________formorethanayear,I’mfartoobusytogothere.A.hasstartedB.hasbeenonC.hasbeenopenD.hasopened10.Somepeopleareinterestedin_______men’ssenseofdirectionisbetterdevelopedthan____ofwomen.A.which;thatB.what;thatC.which;oneD.whether;that11.—TheU.Sgovernment____tocutitsdependenceonRussianandChinesetechnologyfirms(公司).—Yes.Hehasconsideredforbidding(禁止)fundingforbuyingproductsfromZTEandespeciallyHuawei.A.triedB.wastryingC.istryingD.willtry 12.—HowisyourNationalDayholiday,Mike?—Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme________?A.whatplaceyouhavebeentoB.ifyouvisityourgrandparentsC.whodidyouspendtheholidaywithD.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch13.—WhenIwasabroad,ImissedsomuchaboutmyfamilyandfriendsthatIcouldn’tfallasleepalmosteverynight.—Metoo.______.A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.East,west,homeisbestD.DoinRomeasRomansdo14.—YoumeanIhavetogothereonmyown,foryouarenotfree.—Yeah,______.A.youmeanitB.youthinkitC.yougotitD.youdidit二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Greenpeaceisaglobal(全球的)environmentalorganizationthathasbeentryingtostopcompaniesandgovernmentsfromdoingbadthingstotheenvironment.Itisknownforitsdirect15intheworld.Andithasmadethepublicknowenvironmentalproblems.In1995,aGreenpeaceshipstoppedaFrenchnuclearweapon(核武器)test.Greenpeacehasalsorepeatedlysentshipsto16whales(鲸鱼)fromJapanesewhalers,whokillwhalesfortheirmeatwhichisusedatexpensiverestaurants.TheGreenpeace17havetriedtostopnuclearweaponsfrombeingbuiltandhavefoughtagainstbigcompaniesandgovernmentsthataredestroyingtherainforestsandotherareaswitha18environment.Greenpeacepayscloseattentiontomanyenvironmentalproblems:whaling,globalwarming,cleanenergyandnuclearpower.Greenpeaceactivistsoftenputthemselvesin19tostoptheactivitiesthattheyareagainst.Theyusesmallboatstotrytostopthekillingofwhales.Theyalso20themselvestotreesthatworkerswanttocutdown.Theysaythattheyaretryingtoprotecttheenvironmentforallofusandforfuturegeneration.21theyhavealotofsupportfrompeoplearoundtheworld,theyhavenotbeenabletostopmanyofthethingstheyarefightingagainst.Theorganization22moneyfromgovernments,politicalpartiesorcompaniesinordertoavoidtheirinfluence.Thepeoplewho23Greenpeacearefromallovertheworld.Whattheyallhaveincommonistheonebigaim—agreenand24futureforall.PeoplefromallwalksoflifecometogetherundertheGreenpeaceflagto9 spendtheirfreetimefightingfortheenvironment.15.A.plansB.methodsC.actionsD.tasks16.A.prepareB.protectC.provideD.prevent17.A.shipsB.officersC.companiesD.members18.A.pleasantB.naturalC.specialD.wet19.A.dangerB.actionC.controlD.fear20.A.holdB.keepC.hangD.tie21.A.WhetherB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless22.A.refusesB.requiresC.acceptsD.borrows23.A.setupB.putupC.makeupD.openup24.A.cheerfulB.meaningfulC.hopefulD.Peaceful三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AWanttoenjoysomeextremesports(极限运动)?HereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.Octopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,Aberdeenand Warwick are only some of the universities thatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. Forexample, Brumski&Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski tripsevery year and take part in competitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two orthree feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Insteadof offering club T-shirts, the Longboarding Club lets members have theirpersonal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, playersjump from fixed objects and use a parachute(降落伞)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.25.IfastudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,heorsheshouldbeableto___________.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydiveB.Ausualskateboardis_______thanaLongboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUKuniversities?9 A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.BHereisanexperiment(实验)toseehowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.What’sgoingon?Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itleadsotherstheretoeatittoo.Theyfolloweachotherbymakinglongtrails(踪迹).Theantsgobackandforthcollectingfood,totakebacktotheirnest（穴）.Whenyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.But,insteadofmakinganewdirectroutetothefood,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldtrailroute.28.Ifthefruitismovedtoanewposition,theantswill________.A.failtofinditB.giveuplookingforitC.makeanewdirectroutetoitD.gettoitthroughtheoldtrailroute29.Whichisthecorrectordertodothisexperiment?a.Movethefruittoanewposition.b.Findanant.c.Checkthefruitanhourlater.d.Putathinsliceoffruitinfrontoftheant.A.a-b-c-dB.b-d-c-aC.d-b-c-aD.c-a-d-b30.Whatcanwelearnfromthisexperiment?A.Theexperimentisdonesuccessfullyinthelab.B.Antsdotheexperimenttoshowtheirteamspirit.C.Carefulwatchingdoeslittlehelpinthisexperiment.D.Wecanfindoutsomefactsbydoingsmallexperiments.CAroundface,whitefur,fattybody—butmoreimportantly,afullsetoffunnyposes—pushedacattobeastaronChineseInternet.LouLou,anonlinefamouscatwithover680,000fansonSinaWeibo.Itsfacialexpressionshavebeenusedtomakeanumberofemojis(表情包)andwidelyusedontheInternet.“Youmaynotknowthecat’sname,butyoumusthaveseenitsemojis,”saysLouBanniang,thecat’sowner.Sadly,LouLoudiedofaheartattackonOct.14,leadingtoawaveofsadnessamongquiteafewonlineusers.“IcannotacceptthefactthatLouLouhasgoneforever,andmyfavoriteemojiscannotupdateanymore,”WeibouserXiaoPihai_223said.“Oneofthenecessities(必须)inmylifeiswatchingeachandeverymoveofLouLou.Itlooks9 likeanangeltome,andithasnowgonebacktoparadise(天堂),”addedPaiDadui,anotheruser.Thecatfirstgotpublicattentionlastyear,becauseofashortvideorecordingitsnaughty(淘气)yetinterestingmovementsinthebathingprocess,andaclipthathasbeenviewedmillionsoftimes.Besidesemojis,LouLou’simage（图像）hasappearedonpillows,cups,clothesandcartoons.Peoplemayfeelsorryaboutthedeathofsuchacutecat,butalsoaresurprisedbytheanimal’spowerandinfluence.Catcultureseemstohaveexplodedoverthepastfewyears,frommillionsoffunnycatvideosbeingsharedalloversocialmedia,tocatsbecomingInternetfamousintheirownright.Throughouthumanhistory,catshavebeenourbestfriends,justlikedogs.Theymakefantasticcompanyaspets,makeuslaughandwelcomeuswhenwegethomebywalkingaboutatourfeet.InChina’slargestquestionandanswercommunityZhihu,cat–related(与猫有关的)topicsnumber18,000,whiledog-relatedtopicsareupto90,000.31.Thenumberofcat-relatedtopicsis__________thatofdog-relatedtopicsinChina’slargestquestionandanswercommunityZhihu.A.one-thirdB.two-thirdsC.one-fourthD.one-fifth32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exploded”meaninthepassage?A.Disappeared. B.Spreadquickly.C.Changed. D.Diedout.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thecatwasfamousbecauseofitsowner’sname.B.Catshavebeenourbestfriendsinsteadofdogs.C.ManyfanswereverysadbecauseofLouLou’sdeath. D.LouLouwasdeadbecauseofanaccident.34.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamusicalmagazine. B.Inadetectivestory.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inadailynewspaper.DWhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandria(亚历山大图书馆)burned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook,andsoapoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforverylittlemoney. Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.It wasathinstripofanimalskinonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone(试金石)”!Thetouchstonewasa smallpebble(鹅卵石)thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold. Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whilecommonpebbleswerecold. Sothemansoldhisfewbelongings,boughtsomesimplesupplies,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupcommonpebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedayscontinuedover alongperiodoftime. Oneday,however,aboutmid-afternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintothesea beforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintothesea thatwhenthe9 onehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway. Soitiswithopportunity(机会).Unlesswearecautious(小心的，谨慎的),it'seasytofailtorecognize(识别)anopportunitywhenitisinhandandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.35.Accordingtothestory,thetouchstone_______.A.isabigpebbleB.feelscoldC.ismagicD.ispuregold36.Themanthrewpebblesintothesea_______.A.totesthowfarhecouldthrowB.topracticethrowingpebblesC.toavoidpickingupthesamepebbleD.toexpresshisdisappointment37.Whatmessagedoesthestorywanttoexpress?A.Goodhabitscanleadtosuccess.B.Habitscanonlyholdyouback.C.Opportunityprefersslowbutstrongmind.D.Opportunityonlyvisitsthereadyandcautiousmind.第II卷（主观题共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。38.YesterdaywasMother’sDay.Itwasalsomymother’s_____(forty)birthday.39.Toprotecttheearth,wemustn’tthrowawaythewaste______(care).40.Themoreyouread,the_______(wealth)youwillfeelinspirit.41.Peopleareworriedaboutthe(safe)oftheseven-year-oldgirlwhohasbeenmissingforoverthreedays.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。42.How_________(累人的)itistotraveldistancesbytraininsuchhotweather!43.Forthem,thehouse’smain（价值）liesinitsquietcountrylocation.44.Inordertopreventtheterriblenews_________(扩散)further,weshouldkeepsilent.45.Chinesepeoplearestrongly________(反对)thedevelopmentofTHAAD(萨德)System,andfewKoreanssupportthisunwisedecision.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）46.Itisknowntoallthatanewkindofmedicineneeds_______(test)beforeitisinuse.47.IhadmyfingercutwhenI________(divide)thewatermelonintopieces.48.Lookatthesefootprints!Someone___________(step)intoourgarden.49.—ThereistoomuchsaltintheChinesediet.—Sothereis.TheWHOsaysonly1.5gramsofsalt_________(need)foreachmaneveryday.50.—WesetWorldReadingDay________(encourage)teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.51.—Yourjob________(keep)openforyourreturn.—Thanks.9 52.Don’tyouthinkitwouldbewonderfultohaverobots_______(iron)ourschooluniformsforus?53.Hetoldusthathe________(go)overlessonsathomeinsteadofgoingoutsideifitrained..六、阅读填空根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案每空限填一个单词。（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分）TheUniversityofStAndrewsisthesettingofroyal(皇家的)love:onthegroundsofthisgreatScottishuniversityPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonfirstmetandfellinlove. Morethanthat,StAndrewsisScotland'sfirstuniversityandoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheEnglish-speakingworld.Foundedin1413(justafterOxfordandCambridge),over6hundredyears,theuniversityhasbeenwellknownasoneofEurope'sleadingandmostdistinctive(有特色的)centersforteachingandresearch.StAndrewsislocatedinasmall,historicaltowntothecoastofNorthEastScotland.Theuniversityitselfistheperfectplaceforlearning.Onaverage(平均)oneinthreepeopleyouseeinthestreethavesomethingtodowiththeuniversity.Youstarttofeelveryquicklythatyoubelong.AsastudentinStAndrews,playinggolfisamust.Withthetownitselfknownaroundtheworldas“TheHomeofGolf”,theuniversityiswithinminutesoftheancientgolf-playinggroundintheworld,theOldCourse,justnearthesea.Studentscantakeabreakfromtheirstudiesbyenjoyingagameofgolf,andtheuniversityitselfisapopularplacetogo. Ithasoneofthelowestdropout(辍学)ratesintheUK---98percentofstudentscompletetheirdegree.PerhapsitspopularityisinpartbecauseofthefactthatStAndrewsisgoodfornearlyeverysubject.IthaslongbeenamongtheUK'stopfive.[来源:]StAndrewsUniversityHistoryScotland’sfirstuniversityandthe 54oldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld Itslearning55●ItliesinasmalltownonthecoastofNorthEastScotland,aperfectplaceforlearning. ●Itprovidesstudentswitha 56ofbelongingamongalargestudentbody(群体). Famoussports●StAndrewsis homeofgolf,sothestudentshereneedtolearntoplaygolf. ●EverystudycanbeusedforagameofgolfintheuniversityitselforontheOldCourse,onlyafewminutes’walk 57.Academic(学术的)achievements●StAndrewsisgoodfornearlyeverysubject. ●Withoneofthe58dropoutratesintheUK,itisrankedamongtheUK'stop. 9 ●Oversix centuries,ithasbeenafamousteachingandresearchcenterinEurope. 七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）59.无锡自从去年四月以来，有越来越多的人习惯在网上订购外卖。SincelastAprilinWuxi,__________________________take-awayfoodonline.60.史蒂文·斯皮尔导演的《头号玩家》电影如此精彩，赢得了游戏迷们的高度评价。ReadyPlayerOnedirectedbyStevenSpielbergissuchawonderfulfilm_______________bythecomputergamefans.61.你应该认真点，这两篇文章没有一篇达到标准。Youshouldbeseriousand___________thetwoarticles______________________.62.他的书桌一团糟，所以经常浪费时间找东西。Hisdesk_____________________thatheoftenwastedtimelookingforthings.63.在过去，近距离观察这些危险的黑熊对于我们来说太困难了！Whatgreatdifficultywe______________________thedangerousblackbearsinthepast!64.由中国建设的肯尼亚蒙内铁路已于2017年5月31日投入使用，它开启了非洲人的世纪梦想。Mombasa-NairobiRailwayLineinKenyabuiltbyChina___________________sinceMay31st,2017anditstartstheAfricancenturydream.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)中国诗词大会的热议，仿佛给我们一股古典的清流。主持人和选手的涵养，让我们钦佩不已。学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光？你会推荐什么样的放松方式，理由是什么？请根据以下表格中的信息写一篇文章。观点理由一部分同学喜欢网络和电视1.放松,信息量大…2.可以足不出户和同学乃至陌生人互动…另一部分同学喜欢亲近家人、自然和读书1.与家人相处更加和睦2.增长见识，开阔视野你的思考…（不少于两点）注意事项:1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥。2.词数：90词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Oursocietyisdevelopingfast.Peoplearegettingbusiertoo.Asaresult,peopletrytorelaxintheirfreetime.Westudentshavedifferentideasofspendingourfreetime._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2017-2018学年第二学期九年级英语第二次试卷一、单项选择（14分）1-5ABBAB6-10ACDCD11-14CACC二、完形填空（10分）15-19CBDBA20-24DBACD三、阅读理解（26分）25-27BAB28-30DBD31-34DBCD35-37CCD四、词汇运用（8分）(A)38.fortieth39.carelessly40.wealthier41.safety(B)42.tiring43.value44.spreading45.against五、动词填空（8分）46.testing/tobetested47.wasdividing48.hasstepped49.isneeded50.toencourage51.willbekept52.iron53.wouldgo六、阅读填空（5分）54.third55.environment/environments56.sense57.away58.lowest七、完成句子（9分）59.moreandmorepeoplehavebeenusedtoordering60.thatitisthought/spokenhighlyof61.neitherof;isuptostandard62.wasinsucha(complete)mess63.hadtaking/havingacloselookat64.hasbeeninuse/service八、书面表达（10分）Onepossibleversion:Oursocietyisdevelopingfast.Peoplearegettingbusiertoo.Asaresult,peopletrytorelaxintheirfreetime.Westudentshavedifferentideasofspendingourfreetime.SomeclassmateslikesurfingontheInternetandwatchingTV.TheythinktheycangetplentyofinformationthroughtheInternetandmakethemrelaxed.Besides,itiseasyforthemtocommunicateandplaywithclassmatesandevenstrangerswithoutgoingoutside.Othersthinktheyshouldgetclosetotheirfamily,nature,andreadalot.Infact,theyarenotonlygoodwaystogetalongbetterwithfamilymembers,butalsoopenupyourmindandincreaseyourknowledge.Ithinkweshoulddosportsafterschoolinordertokeephealthy.What’smore,wealsodoafter-classactivitiessothatwewillhavearichandcolourfullife.9
