Unit 2 Growing pains grammar 1 课件

Unit 2 Growing pains grammar 1 课件

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时间:2019-05-09

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1、高一英语Module1Unit2Grammar&usage(1)Theattributiveclause1.Theattributiveclauseintroducedbyprep.+which2.Theattributiveclauseintroducedbyprep.+whomAttributiveclausesintroducedby“preposition+which/whom”Whentherelativepronounistheobjectofthepreposition.—Whatisthepictureusedfor?—Th

2、isisapicture__________youcanknowmoreaboutthegrowingpainsinUnitTwo.—Oh,Isee.Thatiswonderful.fromwhich—Whoishe?—HeisoneofthemaincharactersintheGrowingPains__________wecanknowmoreaboutAmericanfamilylife.fromwhomLook!Hereisamap__________wecanknowmoreaboutChina.fromwhich—Whatis

3、this?—Itisapairofglasses__________Icanseethewordsclearlyontheblackboard.withwhich—Whatisthis?—Itisapairofglasses____________Ican’tseeanythingontheblackboard.withoutwhich—Lookatthisfather.Heloveshisdaughtersomuch.—ButIdon’tliketheway_____________hetreatshiskid.inwhich/that不

4、填以theway为先行词的限制性定语从句通常由inwhich或that引导,而且通常可以省略。Theway(that/inwhich)heansweredthequestionswassurprising.Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich/--)youlaughather.关系代词作介词宾语,不论是在限制性定语从句中,还是在非限制性定语从句中,当介词前置时,只能用whom指人,which指物;但如果介词后置,则不受这种限制,关系代词还可以省去,特别是在口语中。如:介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1.Doyouknowt

5、heboytowhomshewastalking?2.Doyouknowtheboy(that/whom)shewastalkingto?3.Thepencil(which/that)hewaswritingwithsuddenlybroke.介词的选用原则:根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定。如:①ThisisthebookonwhichIspent8yuan.②ThisisthebookforwhichIpaid8yuan.spendmoneyonsth.为固定搭配paymoneyforsth.为固定搭配2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决

6、定①IrememberthedayonwhichIjoinedtheLeague.②IrememberthedaysduringwhichIlivedhere.③IrememberthemonthinwhichIstayedthere.强调在具体某一天要用介词on强调在某几天时间内要用介词during在month前介词要用in3)根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系。Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles?4)根据从句中形容词的习惯搭配。Canyouexplaintomehowtouset

7、heseidiomsaboutwhichI’mnotsure?含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在短语动词的后面。lookfor,lookafter,takecareof①Thisisthewatch(which/that)I’mamlookingfor.ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.RW②Thebabies(whom/who/that)thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy.Thebabiesafterwhomthenurseislookingareveryheal

8、thy.RW“介词+关系代词”前或后还可有some,any,none,all,both,neither,many,most,each,few等代词或者数词。①Heloveshis

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