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1、Grammar宾语从句MadebyMr.LiangRevision宾语宾语是及物动词的动作对象，或是介词的支配对象。直接宾语：表示动作的承受者或者结果。间接宾语：表示动作是对谁或为谁做。同源宾语：有些不及物动词为了增添色彩，特用它们的同根，同概念的名词作宾语，这类动词有：live,die,dream,smell,sleep,smile等。Underlinetheobjectinthesentences1.MissLiteachesusEnglishthisterm.2.Hegavemeanewcomputeryesterday.3Hegave
2、anewcomputertome.4.Hediedaheroicdeath.5.Wearelivingahappylife.__________________________________________常见的带双宾语的动词有：give,tell,teach,show,bring,send,lend,pass,hand,write,promise,allow,buy等。Rewritethefollowingsentences,payattentiontothedirectobjectandindirectobject.1.Hesentth
3、ebooktomeyesterday.Hesentmethebookyesterday.2.Shemadeanewshirtformelastweek.Shemademeanewshirtlastweek.3.Passtoday’snewspapertome,please.Passmetoday’snewspaper,please.4.Shelentmehernewbikeyesterday.Shelenthernewbiketomeyesterday.TellwhatisusedastheObject.Bornin1743,JosephBa
4、nksplayedanimportantroleinbotanicalresearchintheeighteenthcentury.(2)Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook?(3)AsamemberoftheRoyalSociety,the25-year-oldBankspaid10,000poundsfortheequipmentoftheexpedition.(4)TheRoyalSocietygavehimtheopportunityhehadbeenwaitingfor.(5)Doyouknowwhocanan
5、swerthequestion?(6)HeaskedmeifIwasbusy._______________________(7)Asarewardforhiscontributiontobotany,JosephBankshadaflowernamedafterhim.(8)HeenjoyedspendinghoursinthegreenhousesatKew,amongthestrangeplantsfromSoutheastAsia.二.宾语从句应注意事项:从句句式陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句连接词that(可省)if/whether(是
6、否)how,what,when,语序陈述语序:主语+动词+…标点以主句为准.时态呼应1.主句为一般现在时,从句不受限制.2.主句为一般过去时,从句用相应过去时.特例1.从句为客观事实,真理,格言,从句用一般现在时.2.Could,would表请求时,从句不用过去时.四.时态呼应问题:主句一般现在时主句一般过去时｛一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去将来时｛一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时现在完成时一般将来时Translatethefollowingsentences1.他说战争爆发时,他已完成学业.Hesaidhehadfinishedhisst
7、udieswhenthewarbrokeout.2.他说将在大连度假HesaidhewouldspendhisholidayinDalian.3.她说地球围绕太阳转Shesaidthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Turnthefollowingsentencesintoobjectclauses.September10isTeachers’Day.Weweretold….Didtheyhavetodoitlastweek?Shewantstoknow….Willtheycometohelpus?Wedidn’tk
8、now….Howlonghaveyouhadthebike?Sheaskedme….Weweretold(that)September10isTeachers’Da
