初高中英语衔接材料基本句型导学案

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1、高一英语初高中衔接学案三基本句型编写人：季庚斌审核人：毛玲使用时间：Aug23,2013学习目标：识别简单句与复合句，并能够进行简单地句型转换识别并记忆部分初中重要的基本句型问题导学：TaskI基本句型：简单句，并列句，复合句：简单句：只有一个主语和一个谓语句子。并列句：由并列连词或分号把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起的句子。复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）定语从句，状语从句TaskII简单句5种基本句型1.S+Vi(Subject主语+IntransitiveVerb不及物动词)例：Thes

2、unrisesintheeast.Sheiswalkingalongthelake.2.S+Vt+O(Subject主语+TransitiveVerb及物动词+Object宾语)例：Hefoundabirdinthetree.Ilikethisbookverymuch.3.S+link.V+P(Subject主语+link.verb系动词+Predicative表语)1)句型中系动词的位置可以用be动词来代替。2)句型中系动词可分为：表状态的系动词：be，keep，lie，look，remain，seem，smell，sound，sit，stand，stay，ta

3、ste等。表变化或结果的系动词：become，come，get，grow，go，fall，prove，turn等。例：Timeisup.Thatmanseemskind.4.S+Vt+O+O(Subject主语+TransitiveVerb及物动词+IndirectObject间接宾语+DirectObject直接宾语)例：Heboughthissisterapiano.Letmegiveyouahand.5.S+Vt+O+C(Subject主语+TransitiveVerb及物动词+Object宾语+Complement补语)Shekeptuswaitingfo

4、roverthreehours.Wetriedtomakeherhappy.问题探究：说出以下句子中所蕴含的基本句型1、 Itismuchbetterthanhavingclass   2、 Someoftheapplesarehardtoreach. 3Theotherstudentsintheclasskeeptheireyesclosed4、You'dbetterstayathom,hadn'tyou?   You'dbetternotstayathome.5、Walk(Go)along/downtheroad/street,andtakethefirstt

5、urningontheleft.=Turnleftatthefirstturning6、Betterlatethannever. 7、Therewasatelephonecallforyou.Hereisaletterforyou.8、Whichisthewayto….?=HowcanIgetto/reach/arrivein(at)/find….?Istherea…..nearhere?=Whereisthe…..?=Couldyoutellmethewayto…..?9、It'stoodangeroustocrossthestreet. (Heistooyou

6、ngtogotoschool=Heisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.)   10、HeisonavisittoEngland.     11、Thebookcostmefiveyuan. Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook.12、Wewon'tgountilwegetitbackagain.(Waituntilwecomeback)13、Chocolateisgoodforyourheath 14、Couldwehavethebill?15、Doyouthinkit

7、isgoodtodosomehousework?16、EithermumorIcooksupper.      17、NeitherDadnormybrotherhelps.518、Whydon'tmendoabitofhousework?19、MayItakeyourordersnow?20、Chinaisveryfamousforitsfoodintheworld. ThepoemwasfamousasLiBai.21、Takethesecondturningontheleft=Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.22、Either(Nei

8、ther)