资源描述：
《Unit2-1I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.www.xkb1.com GrammarfocusPhrasalverbSentenceMeaningofphrasalverbcheerupHelookssad.Let’scheerhimup.makesomeonehappiersetupWe’regoingtosetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople.establish,startcomeupwithWeneedtocomeupwithsomeideas.thinkup SectionAWarmingup Doyouoftenhelpothers?Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople?Ihelpedtocleantheclassroom.Ihelpedmyparentswiththechores.I_________________________.I_________________________. helpstophungerTheyarehungryandhomeless. Therearemanyotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople.helpcleanupthecityparkscheeruptheoldpeople giveout(分发,派发)foodatthefoodbank IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould…setupaHopeSchoolhelppoorkids建立、建造=establish volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram Listenandcompletethesentences.Ihoptto_____outside.Youcouldhelptoclean_____thecityparks.I’dliketo_____homelesspeople.Youcouldgive_____foodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthem.Iwanttocheer_____sickkids.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyou_____thekids.I’dliketohelpkids_____theirschoolwork.Youcould_______inanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer 2blistenagain.Fillintheblanks.Weneedto____________________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t______________makingaplan.Wecould______________signs.Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’ll_______them_______afterschool.Wecouldeach______________tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.comeupwithputputuphandcallupoffout 3a tobetolearntocaretolooktohelptodo putoffcallupcomeupwithcheerupputuphandoutgiveout 1.Mariovolunteersattheanimalhospitalbecausehelovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldotor.Hebelievesthathisvolunteerworkcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Maryvilunteersbecauseshelovesbooksandenjoyshelpingkidslearntoread.2.Mariosaysit’shardwork,buthegetsastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.Marysaysit’sadreamcometrueforher,andshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothersatthesametime. tomaketodotohelptospendtovisittomove SectionB Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.I’verunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tsellit.bcad1a Ihaverunoutofmymoney.Hetakesafterhisfather.Let’sfixupmybiketogether.Hegaveawayhisoldclothestothepoor.1b Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.31421c Listenagain.Circle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).Jimmyfixesupbicycles.TFJimmysellsbikes.TFJimmytakesafterhismother.TFJimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF1d ExplanationforSectionB1.runoutof=useup“用完”、“卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。Iamrunningoutofmymoney.=Mymoneyisrunningoutof.Wearerunningoutofthegas.=Ourcarisrunningoutofthegas. 2.Itakeaftermymother.takeafter≈looklike,besimilarto3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理）；fasten(安装）4.giveaway赠送5.callup=ringup;givesb.aring.;phonesb.6.handout(散发）;handin(上缴）；handaround/round(传递）handon(依次传递） 7.workout(结果、结果是）Theideaworksoutwell.那个注意的实施结果很好。另外还有“解答出、计算出”的意思。Canyouworkouttheanswertothisquestion?Seeifyoucanworkoutthisbill. PAIRWORKA:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?B:Ifixupbikesandgivethemaway.1e Reading 1setup建立，成立Theysetupanorganizationtohelpdisabledpeople. 2makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.“使得某人有可能……”Yourhelpmakesitpossibleforhimtosucceed.（1）make＋宾语＋名词，“使……”。Wemadehimmonitor.（2）make＋宾语＋形容词，“使……”Hiswordsmademehappy.（3）make＋宾语＋动词原形，“让……做……”Hemademeworktenhoursaday. 3makeadifferenceto起重要作用Whatyoudidmakeadifferencetomylife. 4beexcitedabout对。。。感到兴奋Heseemedtobeexcitedaboutsomething Thegroupofkidsareplayinghappily.Weshouldhelpdisabledpeople.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus.Imagineyouareabird,whatwillyoudo?Thoughtherearedifficulties,westillworkhard.Heneedsmuchtrainingtobeagoodplayer.Thanksforyourkindness.Itisnormaltofeellikethis. SUBJECTVERBOBJECTMissLiBenSmithLucky“AnimalHelpers”cangetsentisunabletomovewell.moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeopletrains2d 动词短语Phrasalverb1.定义:动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义.2.分类:及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语.Grammar 3.及物短语动词所带宾语的位置:名词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也可以放在短语动词中间.对于”动词+介词”的短语,名词放在介词之后.(2)代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+介词”的短语,代词放在介词之后.www.xkb1.com 本课出现的动词短语:cleanupsetupgiveoutcheerupcomeupwithputoffputuphangoutcalluprunoutoftakeafterfixupgive…away打扫建立,建成发放,派发高兴,振作提出推迟,延后闲荡打电话用尽长得象修理赠送张贴 Nouns:money,animal,helpers,peoplelucky,organization…Pronouns:I,you,it,my,who,that…Verbs:like,thank,send,set(up),fill…Adjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normal…Adverbs:easily,well,lastyear,atonce…Prepositions:for,with,of…Conjunctions:but,and,because,or…Exclamations:Yousee,Lucky! 1.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?(guidedog;watchdog)2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?(elephants;dolphins)2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner. •Workinginanoldpeople'shome•Helpingkidsinanafter-schoolprogram•Beingaguideatamuseum3aLookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork.Canyouaddmore?Whatwouldyouliketodo?Discussitwithapartner. Writealetterore-mailtotheplace youwanttovolunteerat.DearSirofMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,_____________3b SelfCheck cheer,wake,put,look,taketake,putlook,takeput,takerun,gocome ranouttobuytocheerputupcalleduptotellhandedoutsetupcameuptofixgaveaway 12.Heputupsomesignsaskingforoldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsandtoldthemabouttheproblem.askfor(1)要求Sheaskedforsomewater.她要了些水。（2）向……请求……Ifyouareintrouble,youcanaskthepolicemanforhelp.如果你有困难，你可以向警察求助。 callup意为“打电话，打电话给……”。如：Hecalleduphisfriendsandtoldthestory.他给朋友打电话，并告之整个事情。【拓展】有关“打电话”的说法：（1）makeatelephonecall打电话He’smakingatelephonecall.他正在打电话。（2）givesb.acall给某人打电话Whenyougetthere,pleasegivemeacall.你到那时，请给我打个电话。（3）ringsb.给某人打电话Irangyou,butyouwereout.我给你打电话，但你出去了。 ExercisesHehelps____theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto____.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Thebossputoff___theworkers’wages.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingoutCBC 1.Themanestablishedafactoryinourvillagelastyear.=Theman________afactoryinourvillagelastyear.2.Weneedtothinkupsomeideas.=Weneedto_____________someideas3.Hephonedmeandaskedmetogothere.=He____________andaskedmetogotheresetupcomeupwithcalled/rangmeup tosetupashoparen’tsupposedtohandout5.人们不应该在路上分发广告.People_________________________advertisementontheroad.Theywant_______________nextyear.4.他们想明年开一家商店. 1.我准备领他去看电影,以便他会高兴起来。Iamgoingto_____him_____thecinema____________________.2.这些词都很重要，请把它们记下来。Thesewordsareallveryimportant.__________________,please!3.你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？Doyouknowwho__________________________attheschoolgate?根据汉语完成句子。tocheerhimupWritethemdowntaketohandedoutadvertisements 4.他们的老师不但会讲英语，而且还会讲日语。Theirteachercanspeak____________English____________Japanese.5.没人想买这些大衣，甚至白送也不要。Noonewantstobuythesecoats.Youcan’teven__________________.6.他想尽力通过这次考试，因此他学习更加努力。He_________________________,soheworksharder.notonlybutalsogivethemawaytriestopasstheexam Handsup!/Putupyourhand.putofftilltomorrowNever___________________whatyoucandotoday.7.请举手!__________________________8.今日事,今日毕。 历年真题选析：1.UncleRickspentthewholeafternoonf_____ourbrokenbike.答案：fixing解析：“里克叔叔花了整个下午来修理我损坏的自行车”。结合句意及spend的用法，所以填fixing2.LiuXiang’ssuccess_____alltheChinesepeople.Webelievethathecandobetterin2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.cheersupB.wakesupC.callsup答案：A解析：cheerup使振奋，使高兴起来；wakeup醒来，叫醒；callup打电话。结合句意，故选A 3.Oursportsmeetinghasbeen_____tillnextMondaybecauseofthebadweather.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown答案：C解析：题考察四个动词短语的用法。puton意为“穿上”；putup意为“举起”；putoff意为“推迟”；putdown意为“放下”。 4.China’ssportstarsYaoMingandLiuXiang_____GoodwillAmbassadors(亲善大使)forShanghai.A.hasbeennamedB.havebeennamedC.hasnamedD.havenamed答案：B解析：主语是两个人故助动词用have，不用has，排除A、C；由句意“中国体育明星姚明和刘翔被命名为上海亲善大使。”可知应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选B. 5.Wehaveto____oursportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown答案：A解析：题考查put短语辨析。putoff推迟；puton穿上；putup搭起，建起；putdown写下，根据句意应选A GoodBye!
