U5Languagepoints1高一英语人教版

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1、LanguageFocusUnit5Music1.musician音乐家music→musical→musician音乐n.音乐的adj.音乐家n.2.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想…我梦想成为百万富翁。Idreamof/aboutbecomingamillionaire.3.everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?clapv.鼓掌Sheclappedherhandsindelight.她高兴地拍起手来。n.掌声Let’sgiveherabigclap

2、.咱们给她用力鼓掌。4.pretendvt.1)pretend+todo/be假装做他假装对我友善。Hepretendedtobefriendlytome.2)pretendthat+从句假装他假装诚实。Hepretendedthathewashonest.佯装;假装;3)pretend+tobedoing假装正在做当父亲进来时，他假装正在学习。Hepretendedtobestudyingwhenhisfathercamein.5.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancet

3、obecomingrichandfamous.说实在的，许多人把名和利看的很重要。.tobehonest说实在的；说实话honestadj.诚实的;正直的AllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.我一生都想做一个诚实的人。6.attachvt.1).系上，贴上attach…to…He'llattachthelabeltoyourluggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。2).使依附;使附属+tobeattachedto…依附于，附属于…Thishospitalisattachedtothemed

4、icalcollege.这个医院附属那所医学院。3).把...归于[(+to)]Howcanyouattachtheblameforthisaccidenttothetaxi-driver?你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?4).attach（great）importancetosth./doing认为…很重要Alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.7.formvt.形成,组成,养成1)在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。Withtheh

5、elpofourPE（physicaleducation）teacher,weformabasketballteam.2)结果,他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。Asaresult,heformsthehabitofhuntingonweekends.beformedof=bemadeupof由…组成这支乐队由一个女孩和两个男孩组成。Thebandismadeupofonegirlandtwoboys.=Thebandisformedofonegirlandtwoboys.8.passers-by合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:

6、lookers-on旁观者sons-in-law女婿※但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数。men-doctorswomen-servants9.earnvt.赚得,使得到1）他每个月都赚钱不多。结果,他不得不过简朴的生活。Heearnsalittlemoneyeverymonth.Asaresult,hehastoliveasimplelife.2)earnsb.praise/respect/areputation为某人赢得赞扬/尊重/名声Hisbravenessearnedhimthereput

7、ation.他的英勇使他获得荣誉。3)earnone’sliving=makealiving谋生10.performancen.演出;演奏;表演[C]performv.演出;演奏;表演giveperformances/aperformance进行表演putonaperformance演出11.payincash给现金;现金支付CanIpayyouincashformymeal?我可以用现金付饭钱吗？Howareyougoingtopay,incashorbycreditcard?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？12.playj

8、okes/ajokeon…开玩笑,戏弄某人没人喜欢被别人戏弄。Noonelikestobeplayedjokesonbyothers.makefunof…取笑laughat…嘲笑playtricks/atrickon…作弄某人13.relyon/uponv.依赖,依靠Youcan'trelyonthew