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1、高三英语状语从句复习九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词时间状语从句:when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,till,until,not…until,thefirst/second…/lasttime,themoment,theminute,theinstant,immediately,directly,instantly,hardly…when,scarcely…when,nosooner…than地点状语从句:where,wherever原因状语从句:because,since,as,nowthat,see
2、ingthat,consideringthat条件状语从句:if,unless,now(that),as(so)longas,incase,onconditionthat,suppose/supposing,provided/providing让步状语从句:although,though,eventhough/if,as,while,nomatterwhich/what/when/where/who/how,whichever,wherever,whatever,whoever,whenever,however,whether…or;结果状语
3、从句:sothat,so…that,such…that目的状语从句:sothat,incase,forfearthat,lest方式状语从句:how,as,asif/asthough比较状语从句:than,as…as,notso/as…as,the+比较级…,the+比较级…状语从句有九种,时地原因条状补,目比结果方让步,连词s引导各不同;主句通常前面走,连词引导紧随后,从句若在主前头,主从之间有个逗。状语从句的分类1.WhileIwaswonderingatthis,ourschoolmastertookhisplace.()2.Where
4、thereisawill,thereisaway.()3.Nowthat/Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.()4.I’llspeakslowlysothatyoucanunderstandme.()5.Socleverwasheastudentthathewasabletoworkoutallthedifficultproblems.()6.Aslongasyoudon’tloseheart,you’llsucceed.()7.Tryashemight,hecouldnotfindajob.
5、()8.Theoldladytreatstheboyasifhewerehisownson考点难点1、各种从属连词的含义及用法比较;2、nomatterwh-与wh-ever引导的从句的区别;3、状语从句的时态问题;4、状语从句倒装及紧缩问题;5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。1.时间状语从句问题1:PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版本创建www.fineprint.cn1.(04北京春)Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.unti
6、lD.before2.(02上海)Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when3.(05上海)Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden______itwasthebesttimeforit.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until4.(05福建)-DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?-Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock___
7、_hearrivedhome.A.BeforeB.whenC.thatD.until5.(06辽宁)Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while连接词when的用法小结1.when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是可延续的,也可以是表短暂性动作的动词,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。如:Whenthefilmended,thepeoplewentback.WhenIlivedthere,I
8、usedtogototheseashoreonSundays.2.可用作并列连词,其意义为“那时,这时”,相当于andatthis/thattime。常用于下列句式