围手术期呼吸系统感染常见原因及治疗原则

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4、ğ3໓ངѓᆽ઒ğ"්bPerioperativerespiratoryinfectionsğCommoncausesandҕॉ໓ངtreatmentprinciplesLIYi-min,XIYin.Departmentofŀł-PCP4."đ4BMHBEP1'đ$BTUJMMP7(5đFUBM&GGFDUTPGNBYJNJ[CriticalCareMedicineđtheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofJOHPYZHFOEFMJWFSZPONPSCJEJUZBOENPSUBMJ

5、UZJOIJHISJTLTVSHJGuangzhouMedicalUniversityđInstituteofGuangzhouDBMQBUJFOUTŀ+ł$SJU$BSF.FEđđRespiratoryDiseaseđGuangzhou510120đChinaŀłᇏ޿၄࿐߶ᇗᆡ၄࿐گक़ྨਈಸ࿓߶ٳ්ᆷଲčĎCorrespondingauthor:LIYi-min,E-mail:dryiminli@vip.163.ŀ+łᇏݓൌႨຓ॓ᄖᆽđđ

6、comŀł,BVGNBOO$3đ%XZFS,.đ$SFXT+%đFUBM6TFGVMOFTTPGUISPNAbstractPerioperativerespiratoryinfectionsarecommonCFMBTUPHSBQIZJOBTTFTTNFOUPGUSBVNBQBUJFOUDPBHVMBUJPOŀ+ł+5SBVNBđđcomplicationsinDepartmentofGeneralSurgeryđwhichcanŀł7JOD

7、FOU+-đ3IPEFT"đ1FSFM"đFUBM$MJOJDBMSFWJFXVQEBUFPOincreasemortalityđprolonghospitalstay.PostoperativepatientsIFNPEZOBNJDNPOJUPSJOHBDPOTFOTVTPGŀ+ł$SJU$BSFđarepronetopneumoniabecauseofdecreasedpulmonaryđdefensemechanismsđreducedlungfunctiona

8、nddysfunctionofŀł.JDIBFM18đ(SPDPUU#.đ.ZUIFO.(đFUBM1FSJPQFSBUJWFGMVJEdiaphragm.PreoperativelungexpansiontechniqueđNBOBHFNFOUBOEDMJOJDBMPVUDPNFTJOBEVMUTŀ+ł"OFTUI"OBMHđpostoperativerespiratoryrehabilitationđanalgesi