八年级上册英语重点短语 人教版

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1、1.howoften多久一次。表示频率。2.howmany多少3.howlong多久.4.howfar多远5.锻炼 take/doexercise  阅读dosomereading6．health.健康;健康状况n keephealthyhabit.习惯;习性n  getintothehabit of养成???的习惯7.trytodo尽力去做某事,努力想达到目的Hetriedtoclimbthattree.他努力想爬上那棵树.trydoing尝试,试着做某事,只是试着去做，没有说十分想成功,作到的意思.试比较:Hetriedclimbingth

2、attree.他试着爬那棵树.6.hadbetter.do sth.7.keep保持;使保持某种状态v.keep+形容词（保持???）keepdoingsth一直做???8.haveatalk谈话haveatea喝茶havearest休息一会儿    haveaclass上课haveahike远足haveapicnic野炊haveaconcert举办音乐会 haveavisit参观；访问havealook瞧一瞧haveasleep睡一会儿觉haveaheadache头痛haveastomachache胃痛；肚子痛haveatoothache牙痛

3、haveasorethroat喉咙痛haveacough咳嗽          haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveasoreback背痛9.advice不可数名词，建议，意见。Asksb.foradvice征询某人的意见Givesb.someadvice=givesomeadvicetosb.给某人提出意见，建议Someadvice    apieceofadvice10.bestressedout紧张的;有压力的11.haveproblemsindoingsth.做某事有困难12.inanyway.无论如何innoway.

4、无论如何不;决不ontheway.在途中onone'swayto…….到……去的途中leadtheway.带路bytheway顺便说一下13.believesb.todosth.相信某人做某事?轻信Believeitornot信不信由你14.hear.听见;听说v heardabout得知,听说Hearof听说起，听说到  hearfrom收到??来信15.plan计划;规划;方案 plantodosth.计划做??16.送某人某物 sendsbsth=sendsthtosb17.finish.结束;完毕;完成v finishdoingsth.

5、结束做某事18.take花费(时间)v.ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事19.mean表示……的意思;作……的解释v.meantodosth.打算做??  Meandoingsth.故意做??20.incommon共同(的);共有(的) incommonwith???和??一样21.interest兴趣;爱好n.haveinterestindoingsth. Beinterestedin对??感兴趣22.necessary.必要的;必须的;必需的 Itisnecessarytodosth.有必要做???

6、23.beatsb打败某人;战胜某人24.care喜欢Wouldyoucareforadrink?25.mixup混合在一起26.add...to...把……加到……上27.gift礼物;赠品 haveagiftfor  在??方面有天赋28Begoodatdoing擅长??29.end结束;结尾bytheend到/在最后intheend在最后，一般表示结果，强调的就是结果attheendof在??的尽头30．Practicedoingsth 实践??31.希望做某事        hopetodosth32.需要做某事        need

7、todosth33例如              forexample34就某事生气    beangryat/aboutsth35做某事是容易的。  It’seasytodosth36向某人出示某物showsbsth=showsthtosb37忘记要干某事      forgettodosth忘记做了某事      forgetdoingsth38迫不及待做某事   can’twaittodosth39问某人有关……    asksbaboutsth40动身去某地        leavefor…离开某地去某地    leave…for…41

8、步行五分钟的路程fiveminutes’walk42乘公共汽车takethebus乘火车takethetrain乘地铁takethesubway乘飞机