高考常见熟词僻义[整理]

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1、熟词僻义1allow承认admitWemustallowthatheisrightonthismatter2addressvt处理Todealwith:addressedtheissueofabsenteeism.处理旷工事宜3advantagetakeadvantageof欺骗(deceive)对……加以利用tookadvantageofthecustomer.欺骗消费者4appreciatev.意识到(realize)抬高…价格、涨价IappreciatethatImaybeworng.Thislandhasappreciatedinvalue.这块土地增值了。5appr

2、ehension忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解Thestudentlookedaroundtheexaminationroomwithapprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。6apprehensiveapprehensive理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensiveforsb.'ssafety担心某人的安全7approach着手Tobegintodealwithorworkon:approachedthetaskwithdread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8archadj调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形anarchsmile调皮的微笑Hetap

3、pedthesideofhisnoseinanuncharacteristicallyarchgesture.9argument论点，论据10asnotsomuch...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。否定前者肯定后者1.Heisnotsomuchawriterasareporter.2.Sciencemovesforward,theysay,notsomuchthroughtheinsightsofgreatmenofgeniusasbecauseofmoreordinarythingslikeimprovedtechniquesandtool.　(摘自真题)It'sn

4、otsomuchahobbyasacareer(=morelikeacareerthanahobby).11assume承担，假装，假定，设想，assumeanobligation承担义务12balancebalancesheet资产负债表13balance余额Somethingthatisleftover;aremainder.余额：剩下的某物；余数14bottleup装入瓶中控制(抑制)Toholdin;restrain:bottledupmyemotions.15cater食物，投合(caterfor)catering公共饮食cateringindustry公共饮食业M

5、ostofourworknowinvolvescateringforweddings.16check控制阻碍Theconditionofbeingstoppedorheldback;restraint:keptmytemperincheck;holdingagriculturalpestsincheckwithsprays.克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17chest箱子trunk箱子、象鼻子18claim索赔Thesumofmoneydemanded.赔款：要求得到的金额Youcanmakeaclaimonyourinsurancepolicy.19compoundn.集

6、中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21compromise危害妥协Aconcessiontosomethingdetrimentalorpejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Suchconductwillcompromiseyourreputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。22containv.制服(Tohaltthespreadordevelopmentof)Themanwaslatercontainedbythepolice.23contextsocialcontext社会大环境24control(科技)对照(实验)controlled

7、experiment25controller大企业的会计26couchvt.表达(express),隐含n.躺椅Thereplywascouchedininsolentterms.回答措辞蛮横27countn&v1计算,2包括thereare10peopleinclassroomcounting2teachers3控诉的罪Theprisonwasfoundnotguiltyonallcounts44以为,视为Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers5有价值Itisnoth