世界渔业和水产养殖回顾

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1、ࡈፃ܇ईး୥Ꮠጽਥႈ݂ጞᓃ઒ু3Ϫ⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪಲ乒⏨Ϯ䌘⑤˖⫳ѻǃ߽⫼੠䌌ᯧ䍟࢓ὖ䗄2008ᑈᤩᤲ⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪ৥Ϫ⬠ᦤկњ㑺1.42ғৼ∈ѻક˄㸼1੠೒1ˈ᠔᳝㒭ߎⱘ᭄᥂ഛಯ㟡Ѩܹ˅DŽ݊Ёˈ1.15ғৼ⫼ѢҎⱘ亳⠽ˈ乘䅵㸼㾖Ҏഛկᑨ䞣㑺Ў17गܟ˄⌏ԧㄝ䞡˅ˈᰃग़ᑈᴹⱘ催∈ᑇ˄㸼1੠೒2˅DŽ∈ѻݏⅪऴ亳⫼∈ѻકկᑨᘏ䞣ⱘ46%ˈ⬅ѢЁ೑䕗໻ഄϟ䇗њ∈ѻݏⅪ੠ᤩᤲ⏨Ϯѻ䞣㒳䅵᭄ᄫ˄㾕ϟ᭛˅ˈ䖭ϔ↨՟⿡ԢѢlj2008ᑈϪ⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪ⢊މNJ᡹ਞⱘ↨՟ˈԚᰒ⼎њҢ2006ᑈ43%∈ᑇϞⱘ㒻㓁๲䭓DŽ೼Ё೑П໪ˈ⬅Ѣᴹ

2、㞾∈ѻݏⅪկᑨ䞣ⱘ๲䭓㸹ٓњᤩᤲ⏨Ϯѻ䞣ⱘᇥ䞣ϟ䰡ҹঞҎষⱘ๲䭓ˈҎഛկᑨ䞣䖥ᑈᴹ≵᳝ব࣪˄㸼2˅DŽ2008ᑈˈབᵰϡࣙᣀЁ೑ⱘ᭄᥂ˈҎഛ亳⫼∈ѻકկᑨ䞣乘䅵Ў13.7गܟDŽ2007ᑈˈ∈ѻકऴܼ⧗ሙ⇥ᨘܹࡼ⠽㲟ⱑⱘ15.7%੠᠔᳝㲟ⱑ⍜䌍ⱘ6.1%ˈ∈ѻકЎ15໮ғҎষᦤկњᑇഛҎഛࡼ⠽㲟ⱑᨘܹ䞣ⱘ䖥20%ˈҹঞЎ30ғҎষᦤ㸼1Ϫ⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪѻ䞣ঞ߽⫼䞣200420052006200720082009(ⱒϛৼ)ѻ䞣ݙ䰚ᤩᤲ8.69.49.810.010.210.1∈ѻݏⅪ25.226.828.730.732.

3、935.0ݙ䰚ড়䅵33.836.238.540.643.145.1⍋⋟ᤩᤲ83.882.780.079.979.579.9∈ѻݏⅪ16.717.518.619.219.720.1⍋⋟ড়䅵100.5100.198.699.299.2100.0ᤩᤲড়䅵92.492.189.789.989.790.0∈ѻݏⅪড়䅵41.944.347.449.952.555.1Ϫ⬠⏨Ϯড়䅵134.3136.4137.1139.8142.3145.1߽⫼䞣Ҏ㉏⍜䌍104.4107.3110.7112.7115.1117.8䴲亳⫼29.829.

4、126.327.127.227.3Ҏষ᭄䞣˄10ғ˅6.46.56.66.76.86.8Ҏഛ亳⫼剐կᑨ䞣˄गܟ˅16.216.516.816.917.117.2ሆƥϡࣙᣀ∈⫳ỡ⠽DŽ2009ᑈⱘ᭄᥂ЎЈᯊԄㅫDŽ42010ᑈϪ⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪ⢊މկњ䖭㉏㲟ⱑⱘ㟇ᇥ15%DŽ2007ᑈˈথሩЁ೑ᆊᑇഛᑈҎഛ∈ѻક㸼㾖կᑨ䞣Ў15.1गܟˈ೼Ԣᬊܹ㔎㊂೑˄LIFDC˅ЁЎ14.4गܟDŽ೼Ԣᬊܹ㔎㊂೑ˈࡼ⠽㲟ⱑ⍜䌍䞣Ⳍᇍ䕗Ԣˈ∈ѻકᇍࡼ⠽㲟ⱑᘏᨘܹⱘ䋵⤂ᯢᰒˈЎ20.1%ˈ㗗㰥ࠄᇣൟ੠⫳䅵⏨Ϯ䋵⤂ⱘԢ䆄ᔩˈⳳᅲ䋵⤂᭄ᄫৃ㛑催Ѣᅬ

5、ᮍ㒳䅵᭄DŽ೒1Ϫ⬠ᤩᤲ⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪѻ䞣ⱒϛৼ160140ᇖݚ൞ࢿƗЎচᇖݚ12010080604020050556065707580859095000508㸼2Ϫ⬠˄ϡࣙᣀЁ೑˅⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪѻ䞣ঞ߽⫼䞣200420052006200720082009(ⱒϛৼ)ѻ䞣ݙ䰚ᤩᤲ6.57.27.67.78.07.9∈ѻݏⅪ8.99.510.211.012.212.9ݙ䰚ড়䅵15.416.717.718.720.120.8⍋⋟ᤩᤲ71.470.367.567.567.067.2∈ѻݏⅪ6.56.77.37.57.68.1⍋

6、⋟ড়䅵77.977.074.875.074.675.3ᤩᤲড়䅵77.977.575.175.274.975.1∈ѻݏⅪড়䅵15.316.217.518.519.821.0Ϫ⬠⏨Ϯড়䅵93.293.792.693.794.896.1߽⫼䞣Ҏ㉏⍜䌍68.870.472.473.574.375.5䴲亳⫼24.523.220.220.220.520.5Ҏষ᭄䞣˄10ғ˅5.25.25.35.45.45.5Ҏഛ亳⫼剐կᑨ䞣˄गܟ˅13.413.513.713.713.713.7ሆƥϡࣙᣀ∈⫳ỡ⠽DŽ2009ᑈⱘ᭄᥂ЎЈᯊԄㅫDŽϪ

7、⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪಲ乒5೒2Ϫ⬠∈ѻક߽⫼䞣੠կᑨ䞣߽⫼䞣Ҏষ˄10ғ˅˄ⱒϛৼ˅੠亳⫼կᑨ䞣˄गܟˋҎഛ˅12018100൑Ⴏ15٫൑Ⴏಭ८80൑Ⴏ܉႒ਏ126094062030050556065707580859095000508Ё೑Ⳃࠡձ✊ᰃ∈ѻક᳔໻⫳ѻ೑ˈ2008ᑈѻ䞣Ў4750ϛৼ˄∈ѻݏⅪ੠ᤩᤲ⏨Ϯߚ߿Ў3270ϛ੠1480ϛৼ˅DŽ䖭ѯ᭄ᄫᴹ㞾2008ᑈЁ೑ᇍ᠔᳝∈ѻݏⅪ੠ᤩᤲ⏨Ϯѻ䞣䞛⫼ᬍⱘ㒳䅵ᮍ⊩ˈᑊ䗖⫼Ѣ2006ᑈҹৢⱘ㒳䅵DŽ䖭⾡䇗ᭈҹ2006ᑈЁ೑ܼ೑Ϯ᱂ᶹ㒧ᵰЎ෎⸔ˈ佪⃵ࣙᣀ䆶䯂∈ѻકѻ䞣ˈҹঞ

8、ᴹ㞾৘⾡⼎㣗ᢑḋ䇗ᶹ㒧ᵰˈ໻໮᭄䇗ᶹϢ㊂㒘㒛ড়԰䖯㸠DŽሑㅵᇍ⠽⾡ǃ䴶⿃੠乚ඳخњϡৠ䇗ᭈˈᘏԧ㒧ᵰᰃᇍ2006ᑈ⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪѻ䞣ϟ䇗㑺13.5%DŽ㊂㒘㒛䱣ৢ䇗ᭈњЁ೑1997̢2005ᑈग़৆㒳䅵乘䅵᭄DŽlj2008ᑈϪ⬠⏨Ϯ੠∈ѻݏⅪ⢊މNJᏆ乘ਞЁ೑ेᇚ䇗ᭈѻ䞣DŽ⬅ѢЁ೑೼ܼ⧗ⱘ䞡㽕ᗻˈᴀߎ⠜⠽೼ϔѯᚙމϟϢϪ⬠݊Ҫऎඳߚᓔ䆎䗄Ё೑ⱘᚙމDŽ20