英语人教版七年级下册知识点及典型练习

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1、一.语言点学习：SectionA1．canv.情态动词。能；可以；会，表示能力，其后的动词用原形；其疑问句经常用来询问对方做某事的能力或表示请求；否定形式为cannot，缩写为can’t。肯定句：主语+can+V原形+其他Hecanplaytheviolin.他会拉小提琴否定句：主语+can’t+V原形+其他Ican’tplaychess．我不会下棋。一般疑问句：Can+主语+V原形+其他Canyoudance?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.2.playv.玩；打（球）playwith玩．．．(ayo-yo)play+the+乐器playt

2、heviolinplaythedrumsplaythetrumpet吹喇叭play+运动：playfootballplaytennisplaysoccerplaythepianoplaysth.on+乐器eg.Helikesplayingoldcountrymusicontheguitar.playchess下棋playcards打牌3．clubn.社团；俱乐部musicclub音乐俱乐部Englishclub英语俱乐部Chinesehistoryclub中国历史俱乐部4．joinv.参加；加入；作……成员join+团体/组织，表示成为…的一员joi

3、ntheswimmingclubjointhearmy参军jointheParty入党eg.---Which/Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱乐部?---IwanttojointheartclubbecauseIcandrawwellandIwanttodrawbetter.比较：takepartin参加(群众性活动、会议等)eg.Weshouldtakepartinsomeschoolactivitiestokeepushealthy.5．paint&drawv.画画paint用颜料等画；油漆；着色于；刷paintth

4、ewindows油漆窗户paintthegatered把大门漆成红色draw画；绘制（指用钢笔、铅笔或蜡笔绘画或画素描画）Hecandrawsverywell.他画画很好。6．kidn.孩子（美语）复数形式为kids。Areyougoodwithkids?你和孩子们相处得好吗?也可以做动词，意为：欺瞒；哄骗；嘲笑；戏弄Don’tkidme.别骗我。Areyoukidding?你开玩笑吧?7．begoodwith…和…相处得好，同义短语getonwellwith…Sheisgoodwithherfriends.她与朋友们相处的很好。拓展：begooda

5、t擅长Tomisgoodatmath.Sohewantstojointhemathclub.begoodto对…好AlthoughMissGreenisserious,sheisgoodtous.begoodfor对…有益Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.8．talk,speak,say&telltalkv.谈话；讲话；谈论；讨论;同某人谈论（某事）talkto/withsb.(aboutsth.)Whatareyoutalkingabout?你们在谈些什么?speakv.说；讲；使用（某种语言）;对某人说（某事）speakto/

6、withsb.(aboutsth.)HedoesnotspeakEnglish.他不讲英语。sayv.强调说话的内容，一般用作及物动词，同时表示对某人说，saytosbHesayshecanspeakEnglishnow.他说他现在会说英语了。tellv.告诉，常用结构tellsb.sth告诉某人某事tellastory/tellstories讲故事tellajoke/telljokes讲笑话eg.Helikestellingstories,sohewantstojointhestorytellingclub9．helpv.帮助helpwithsth

7、.帮着做某事helpwithhousework帮着做家务helpsb.withsth.帮助某人（做）某事，helpmewithmylessons帮我学习功课helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事Heoftenhelpsme(to)learnEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.他经常帮我学英10．HelpWanted寻求帮助wanted是want的过去式和过去分词,可用于招聘或启事等的标题。eg.CookWanted招聘厨师TeacherWanted招聘教师二.典型性练习：1.Youcan______in

8、ourswimmingclub.A.areB.isC.beD./2.Jimpaintswell.Hecanj