2018至2019学年高中英语unit4earthquakes_1检测试题[新人教版必修1]

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1、Unit4　Warmingup,Prereading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ．单词拼写1．Thedamb__urst__undertheweightofwater.解析：译文：那水坝在水的压力下决口了。2．Thisfloodwillbethe__ruin__(祸根)oftheharvest.解析：译文：这场洪水将是没有收成的祸根。3．Thiswouldcausegreathardshipands__uffering__.解析：译文：这将造成极大的艰难困苦。4．IhopeIdidn'ti__njure__herfeelings.解析：译文：我希望我没有

2、伤害她的感情。5．Theheavyraind__estroyed__allhopeofapicnic.解析：译文：大雨打破了野餐的一切希望。6．Yougetanelectrics__hock__ifyoutouchalivewire.解析：译文：如果触动电线你会触电的。7．Thelifeboatwassentouttor__escue__thesailorsfromthesinkingship.解析：译文：救生艇被派出去救沉船的水手。8．Theyweret__rapped__intheburninghotel.解析：译文：他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里。89．Herheadw

3、asb__uried__inthebookshewasreading.解析：译文：她在埋头读书。10．We__sheltered__(遮蔽；庇护)underatreeuntiltheshowerpassed.解析：译文：我们在树下躲雨，直到雨过天晴。Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空1．It__shocked__(shock)metoseehowmyneighbourstreatedtheirchildren.2．Theywere__trapped__(trap)intheburninghotel.3．Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof__inj

4、ury__(injure)．4．Weshouldn'twaste__electricity__(electrical)inourdailylife.5．Deathfinallybroughtanendtohis__suffering__(suffer)．6．Thistieis__dirty__(dirt),soI'lltakeittothecleaner's.7．InIndiathereisa__national__(nation)festivalonOctober20tohonourMahandasGandhi.8．Ithinkitisdangeroustobea__m

5、iner__(mine)．9．Whenfoodgoesbad,itbecomes__smelly__(smell)．10．Theywere__extremely__(extreme)sadatthethoughtoftheirmissingdog.11．Abigfirebrokeoutand__destroyed__(destroy)theforestinthisarea.12．Itis__useless__(use)quarrelingwithhim．Hewon'tchangehismind.Ⅲ．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

6、(2017·山西省大同一中高一期中)ItwastimeforaschoolholidayandIwasathome．Myfamily'shousewaslocatedin(位于)anareabythesea.Ijustsatdowninfrontofthetelevision．SuddenlyIheardaloudnoiseandthenthefirstshockstartedtohit．MymomandIrantothefrontdoor．Wegotoutandwewerestandinginthestreetholdingontoeachothertostandup．

7、Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow．Icouldrememberwatchingblackcracksintheearthsnakingtheirwayalongtheground．Atreeinourbackyardwasactuallycutinhalf.Assuddenlyastheearthquakestarted,itwasover．Deadsilence．Thenalightsnowbegantofall．Allthepowerwasoff—noradio,noTVandnocommunicat