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1、2019北京海淀高三一模英语2019.04本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1(learn)nottojudgethingstooquickly.
2、Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3(opinion).Tomthentoldthemthattheyshould
3、n’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.BEveryone4(love)snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6(find)thatcoldtemperaturesm
4、akeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay7(hang)outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.CAblackholeisaspotinspacethathas8(power)gravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,plane
5、tsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10(talk)aboutin1783first.Thatyear,onescientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,altho
6、ughhedidn’tusetheterm“blackhole”.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。MyPerfectImperfectLifeAfewyearsago,Iwasstandingatthebarre(扶手杠)waitingformyadultballetclasswhenIheardavoicebehindme.“So,doyouhavethisperfectlife
7、?”1/13Myfirstreactionwasto11whowasbeingaskedsuchanoddquestion.ThenIrememberedtherewereonlytwoofusintheroom.WhenIturned12,theotherwomanwaslookingstraightatme.Ihadnoideahowtoanswerit.Wasshe13?Whohasaperfectlife?Sure,occasionallyIdidfindtheperfectdressorthe
8、perfectpairofshoes,14neverwouldIusethatwordtodescribeanythingaboutmeormylife.Ifeltatwingeofguiltforsomehowgivingherthat15.Shewatchedme.Ifinally16towhisperaquick“No”.Bythen,theteacherhadenteredtheroomandturnedonthemusictost
